Re: Linux firewall vs Windows and Hardware based firewalls

From: Rex Chan (szin_at_optusnet.com.au)
Date: 07/31/03

  • Next message: Shawn Lamson: "Re: "eject" command only works for root"
    Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2003 23:30:43 +1000
    To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
    
    

    On Thu, Jul 31, 2003 at 08:50:21PM +0800, Robert Storey wrote:
    > Everything I've ever read indicates that a hardware-based firewall is
    > more secure and reliable than an PC operating system, be it Linux or
    > Windows. A PC OS has to be complex because it has so many functions to
    > perform, but that adds potential security holes and one can never close
    > them all. Furthermore, Intel-based PCs have some well-known exploits
    > (such as buffer overflows) which are a function of the hardware and
    > there is no real cure because changing the CPU instructions would break
    > backward compatibility. By contrast, a router operating system is very
    > simple and designed to do only one thing, and the hardware (which has no
    > moving parts) is more reliable and uses far less electricity than a PC.
    >
    > A Linux-based firewall is probably good enough for the average home
    > hobbyist, but in a professional environment it doesn't pay to "save
    > money" by recycling an old PC with Linux installed in place of a router.
    >
    > regards,
    > Robert

    Hmm... I'm not an expert and this is my understanding of software and
    hardware firewalls.

    A hardware firewall would probably be more reliable - the security part
    is debatable. A firewall is a firewall - it's security comes from its
    configuration. An cutdown firewall/router machine with minimal services
    can be just as secure as hardware firewall.

    The advantage of hardware firewall - most likely speed -
    specialised hardware to deal with packet processing and the like.

    This won't be an issue if you're a home user with a few machines but
    for corporate use, with lots of machines and traffic, you want things
    to be speedy and more efficient.

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