Re: "best practices" on debian

From: Alex Malinovich (demonbane_at_the-love-shack.net)
Date: 12/30/03

  • Next message: Benjamin Grol: "RE: linux!"
    To: debian-user <debian-user@lists.debian.org>
    Date: Tue, 30 Dec 2003 15:15:49 -0600
    
    
    

    On Tue, 2003-12-30 at 11:49, Anthony DiSante wrote:
    --snip--
    > I found apt-get.org, and see that there are lots of debian packages
    > available from various sources there. But some things, for example mozilla,
    > are available right from the mozilla site as binaries that have always "just
    > worked" in my experience. Is it bad to install mozilla that way, completely
    > bypassing the apt system?
    >
    > Likewise for gaim, and the alsa audio drivers, I've never had any trouble
    > building them from source on my Slackware system, so I'd guess they'd build
    > fine on my Debian system.

    All of these have the most recent available versions already available
    in unstable, so it's better to just use unstable then.

    > And I want to go to XFree86 4.3, but dist-upgrade
    > only gave me 4.2.
    >
    > I definitely want to have the latest versions for certain packages, like
    > these ones I've mentioned. But if I install them manually, is that a
    > problem? Isn't my whole apt system going to then be out-of-sync with what's
    > actually installed on my box? Or is there a way to make apt give me the
    > very latest versions (is that what "unstable" is)?

    Yes, this is what unstable is for. The easiest way to use it is to open
    up /etc/apt/sources.list, and change any instances of 'woody' to 'sid'
    and any instances of 'stable' to 'unstable'. (woody/stable and
    sid/unstable are the same so you could use either of each pair)

    If you want XFree 4.3 you'll also want to use experimental. Add the
    following to your sources.list:

    deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ ../project/experimental main

    Then you'll want to look at either pinning, or using something like -t
    with apt-get. (That's what I do.) So to install the xf86 4.3 server for
    example, you'd do something like:

    apt-get install -t experimental xserver-xfree86

    Note that unless versions are specifically specified in the
    dependencies, you'll most likely end up with a mixture of 4.2 and 4.3 X
    packages. This isn't really a bad thing, but if you want to be thorough
    you'll want to look at pinning.

    -- 
    Alex Malinovich
    Support Free Software, delete your Windows partition TODAY!
    Encrypted mail preferred. You can get my public key from any of the
    pgp.net keyservers. Key ID: A6D24837
    
    

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  • Next message: Benjamin Grol: "RE: linux!"

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