We keep getting these from you

Hi Tim,

The last little while today, copies of mail to debian-user keeps coming
back unchanged from you.

Doug.


On Tue, Oct 23, 2007 at 07:51:11PM -0500, Tim DeWall wrote:

----- Original Message -----
From: "Ron Johnson" <ron.l.johnson@xxxxxxx>
To: <debian-user@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, October 23, 2007 6:11 PM
Subject: Re: 1GB RAM is missing.


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On 10/23/07 18:00, Stephen Cormier wrote:
On October 23, 2007 05:32:55 pm Ron Johnson wrote:
On 10/23/07 14:16, Stephen Cormier wrote:
[snip]

You are going to have to accept that you are never going to get all 4gb
running a 32bit install due to the limitations of using 32bit where
things
At the pid level, or at the OS level?

I take it by pid you mean a process if so then it is my understanding
IIRC
that on a 32bit install you are limited to 2gb maximum of memory that can
be
used by a single process. The limitations I talk about here are BIOS/arch
limited where a certain amount of memory is reserved for things like your
video card, interrupts ... this has to be mapped below 4gb so a hole in
the
memory has to be there for it to be used, like back in the DOS days where
you
had the 15mb-16mb memory hole option in the BIOS. I believe that was just
video related though if my memory serves me but the principle is the same
the
space needs to be reserved on 32bit thus lowers the total ram available
on
64bit it is not needed to be reserved so you get all the memory.

Modern 32 bit processors and chipsets map around those limitations.

For many years there have been 32-bit server motherboards that
accept and use (in both Linux and Windows) up to 64GB RAM.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_Address_Extension
http://kerneltrap.org/node/2450

- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA USA

Give a man a fish, and he eats for a day.
Hit him with a fish, and he goes away for good!

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