Re: undo rm deleteing /etc very urgent

From: d l (popgojp_at_yahoo.co.jp)
Date: 05/09/04

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    Date: Sun, 9 May 2004 17:43:18 +0900 (JST)
    To: For users of Fedora Core releases <fedora-list@redhat.com>
    
    

    To prevent overwriting those "free" sectors where /etc
    used to be, quickly dismount the parition containing /etc.
    Shutdown the machine if dismount is not possible.

    You can now either use dd to save the partition image for
    further investigation/data recovery. Or you can just plug
    that HDD to another machine, mount it as readonly and
    recover data there.

    --- Jeremy Brown <jeremy@cadre5.com> $B$+$i$N%a%C%;!<%8!'(B
    > issa rabba' wrote:
    >
    > >Dear all:
    > >
    > >Please I need help, by mistake I delete /etc
    > directory and I don't how can I
    > >undo deleting /etc, I still has connection to the
    > server, please if any one
    > >can help me....
    > >
    > >Note: I don't have backup 4 /etc direcoty
    > >
    > >
    > I'll go ahead and respond to your post with my very
    > generic and
    > unhelpful response, since you're probably on a time
    > constraint and no
    > one else seems to be answering (probably most are
    > asleep).
    >
    > My understanding is that when you delete files on
    > most Linux
    > filesystems, they aren't actually deleted, just
    > unlinked. It's possible
    > to restore some or all of these files by restoring
    > only the links (a
    > semi-trivial process, maybe). But once you start
    > writing data back to
    > the drive, there's probably little or no guarantee
    > that you won't
    > overwrite some or all of the space that /etc
    > occupied. So my first
    > suggestion would be to try to find an undelete
    > utility for whatever
    > filesystem /etc was stored on. After a quick google
    > I found this one
    > for ext2:
    >
    > http://twerner.debian.net/
    >
    > I make no claims as to whether or not this utility
    > will work. I've
    > never used it before.
    >
    > If you use reiserfs or some other filesystem, you'd
    > need to google and
    > find a different utility (assuming one exists for
    > your FS of choice).
    >
    > My other suggestion is to do what I did in the sole
    > situation where I
    > clobbered the /etc directory of a major production
    > machine (by
    > accidentally running "etc-update" on a Gentoo box I
    > was supposed to help
    > administer). And that is to grab the FC install
    > CDs, and install and
    > configure as quickly as possible as you can on an
    > alternative machine.
    > Most processes only read configuration files in /etc
    > on startup, so your
    > machine with trashed /etc might even be able to stay
    > alive while you get
    > another one together. It's not a pretty solution,
    > but it'll hopefully
    > minimize the damage done.
    >
    > Hope this helps.
    >
    > Jeremy
    >
    >
    > --
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    > fedora-list@redhat.com
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