[PATCH][6/6] A different KGDB stub

From: Tom Rini (trini_at_kernel.crashing.org)
Date: 02/12/04

  • Next message: Tom Rini: "[PATCH][5/6] A different KGDB stub"
    Date:	Wed, 11 Feb 2004 17:04:08 -0700
    To: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>, Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
    
    

    The following is the x86_64-specific bits to this KGDB stub.

     arch/x86_64/Kconfig | 5
     arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile | 1
     arch/x86_64/kernel/entry.S | 41 ++-
     arch/x86_64/kernel/irq.c | 2
     arch/x86_64/kernel/nmi.c | 16 +
     arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c | 6
     arch/x86_64/kernel/x86_64-stub.c | 523 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
     arch/x86_64/mm/fault.c | 8
     include/asm-x86_64/dwarf2.h | 2
     include/asm-x86_64/kgdb.h | 57 ++++
     include/asm-x86_64/processor.h | 1
     include/asm-x86_64/system.h | 50 +++
     12 files changed, 703 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
    --- a/arch/x86_64/Kconfig Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/arch/x86_64/Kconfig Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -463,10 +463,7 @@
              Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you
              are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings.
            
    -#config X86_REMOTE_DEBUG
    -# bool "kgdb debugging stub"
    -
    -endmenu
    +source "kernel/Kconfig.kgdb"
     
     source "security/Kconfig"
     
    --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
     obj-$(CONFIG_DUMMY_IOMMU) += pci-nommu.o pci-dma.o
     
     obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o
    +obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += x86_64-stub.o
     
     obj-y += topology.o
     
    --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/entry.S Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/entry.S Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@
             jnc sysret_signal
             sti
             pushq %rdi
    - call schedule
    + call user_schedule
             popq %rdi
             jmp sysret_check
     
    @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@
             jnc int_very_careful
             sti
             pushq %rdi
    - call schedule
    + call user_schedule
             popq %rdi
             jmp int_with_check
     
    @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@
             jnc retint_signal
             sti
             pushq %rdi
    - call schedule
    + call user_schedule
             popq %rdi
             GET_THREAD_INFO(%rcx)
             cli
    @@ -868,3 +868,38 @@
     ENTRY(call_debug)
            zeroentry do_call_debug
     
    +#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_THREAD
    +ENTRY(kern_schedule)
    + subq $21*8,%rsp
    + movq %rax,10*8(%rsp)
    +
    + movq %rsp,%rax
    + addq $21*8,%rax
    + movq %rax, 19*8(%rsp)
    +
    + pushfq
    + popq 18*8(%rsp)
    +
    + movq 21*8(%rsp),%rax
    + movq %rax,16*8(%rsp)
    +
    + movq %rdi,14*8(%rsp)
    + movq %rsi,13*8(%rsp)
    + movq %rdx,12*8(%rsp)
    + movq %rcx,11*8(%rsp)
    +
    + movq %r8, 9*8(%rsp)
    + movq %r9, 8*8(%rsp)
    + movq %r10,7*8(%rsp)
    + movq %r11,6*8(%rsp)
    + movq %rbx,5*8(%rsp)
    + movq %rbp,4*8(%rsp)
    + movq %r12,3*8(%rsp)
    + movq %r13,2*8(%rsp)
    + movq %r14,1*8(%rsp)
    + movq %r15,(%rsp)
    + call kern_do_schedule
    + movq 10*8(%rsp), %rax
    + addq $21*8,%rsp
    + ret
    +#endif
    --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/irq.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/irq.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -405,6 +405,8 @@
             spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
     
             irq_exit();
    +
    + kgdb_process_breakpoint();
             return 1;
     }
     
    --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/nmi.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/nmi.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
     #include <linux/module.h>
     #include <linux/sysdev.h>
     #include <linux/nmi.h>
    +#include <linux/debugger.h>
     
     #include <asm/smp.h>
     #include <asm/mtrr.h>
    @@ -317,13 +318,26 @@
                     return;
     
             sum = read_pda(apic_timer_irqs);
    - if (last_irq_sums[cpu] == sum) {
    + if (atomic_read(&debugger_active)) {
    +
    + /*
    + * The machine is in debugger, hold this cpu if already
    + * not held.
    + */
    + debugger_nmihook(cpu, regs);
    + alert_counter[cpu] = 0;
    +
    + } else if (last_irq_sums[cpu] == sum) {
    +
                     /*
                      * Ayiee, looks like this CPU is stuck ...
                      * wait a few IRQs (5 seconds) before doing the oops ...
                      */
                     alert_counter[cpu]++;
                     if (alert_counter[cpu] == 5*nmi_hz) {
    +
    + CHK_DEBUGGER(2,SIGSEGV,0,regs,)
    +
                             if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_BAD) {
                                     alert_counter[cpu] = 0;
                                     return;
    --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
     #include <linux/interrupt.h>
     #include <linux/module.h>
     #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
    +#include <linux/debugger.h>
     
     #include <asm/system.h>
     #include <asm/uaccess.h>
    @@ -363,6 +364,7 @@
     
     void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
     {
    + CHK_DEBUGGER(1,SIGTRAP,err,regs,)
             oops_begin();
             handle_BUG(regs);
             __die(str, regs, err);
    @@ -436,6 +438,7 @@
     #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
     asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
     { \
    + CHK_DEBUGGER(1,SIGTRAP,error_code,regs,return) \
             if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) == NOTIFY_BAD) \
                     return; \
             do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \
    @@ -614,7 +617,7 @@
             tsk->thread.debugreg6 = condition;
     
             /* Mask out spurious TF errors due to lazy TF clearing */
    - if (condition & DR_STEP) {
    + if (condition & DR_STEP && !debugger_step) {
                     /*
                      * The TF error should be masked out only if the current
                      * process is not traced and if the TRAP flag has been set
    @@ -643,6 +646,7 @@
             force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
     clear_dr7:
             asm volatile("movq %0,%%db7"::"r"(0UL));
    + CHK_DEBUGGER(1,SIGTRAP,error_code,regs,return)
             notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, error_code, 1, SIGTRAP);
             return;
     
    --- /dev/null Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969
    +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/x86_64-stub.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
    +/*
    + *
    + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
    + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
    + * later version.
    + *
    + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
    + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
    + * General Public License for more details.
    + *
    + */
    +
    +/*
    + * Copyright (C) 2004 Amit S. Kale
    + * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 VERITAS Software Corporation.
    + * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
    + */
    +/****************************************************************************
    + * Header: remcom.c,v 1.34 91/03/09 12:29:49 glenne Exp $
    + *
    + * Module name: remcom.c $
    + * Revision: 1.34 $
    + * Date: 91/03/09 12:29:49 $
    + * Contributor: Lake Stevens Instrument Division$
    + *
    + * Description: low level support for gdb debugger. $
    + *
    + * Considerations: only works on target hardware $
    + *
    + * Written by: Glenn Engel $
    + * Updated by: Amit Kale<akale@veritas.com>
    + * ModuleState: Experimental $
    + *
    + * NOTES: See Below $
    + *
    + * Modified for 386 by Jim Kingdon, Cygnus Support.
    + * Origianl kgdb, compatibility with 2.1.xx kernel by David Grothe <dave@gcom.com>
    + * Integrated into 2.2.5 kernel by Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
    + * thread support,
    + * support for multiple processors,
    + * support for ia-32(x86) hardware debugging,
    + * Console support,
    + * handling nmi watchdog
    + * Amit S. Kale ( amitkale@emsyssoft.com )
    + *
    + * X86_64 changes from Andi Kleen's patch merged by Jim Houston
    + *
    + *
    + * To enable debugger support, two things need to happen. One, a
    + * call to set_debug_traps() is necessary in order to allow any breakpoints
    + * or error conditions to be properly intercepted and reported to gdb.
    + * Two, a breakpoint needs to be generated to begin communication. This
    + * is most easily accomplished by a call to breakpoint(). Breakpoint()
    + * simulates a breakpoint by executing an int 3.
    + *
    + *************
    + *
    + * The following gdb commands are supported:
    + *
    + * command function Return value
    + *
    + * g return the value of the CPU registers hex data or ENN
    + * G set the value of the CPU registers OK or ENN
    + *
    + * mAA..AA,LLLL Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA hex data or ENN
    + * MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA.AA OK or ENN
    + *
    + * c Resume at current address SNN ( signal NN)
    + * cAA..AA Continue at address AA..AA SNN
    + *
    + * s Step one instruction SNN
    + * sAA..AA Step one instruction from AA..AA SNN
    + *
    + * k kill
    + *
    + * ? What was the last sigval ? SNN (signal NN)
    + *
    + * All commands and responses are sent with a packet which includes a
    + * checksum. A packet consists of
    + *
    + * $<packet info>#<checksum>.
    + *
    + * where
    + * <packet info> :: <characters representing the command or response>
    + * <checksum> :: < two hex digits computed as modulo 256 sum of <packetinfo>>
    + *
    + * When a packet is received, it is first acknowledged with either '+' or '-'.
    + * '+' indicates a successful transfer. '-' indicates a failed transfer.
    + *
    + * Example:
    + *
    + * Host: Reply:
    + * $m0,10#2a +$00010203040506070809101112131415#42
    + *
    + ****************************************************************************/
    +
    +#include <linux/string.h>
    +#include <linux/kernel.h>
    +#include <linux/sched.h>
    +#include <linux/smp.h>
    +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
    +#include <linux/delay.h>
    +#include <asm/system.h>
    +#include <asm/ptrace.h> /* for linux pt_regs struct */
    +#include <linux/kgdb.h>
    +#ifdef CONFIG_GDB_CONSOLE
    +#include <linux/console.h>
    +#endif
    +#include <linux/init.h>
    +#include <linux/debugger.h>
    +
    +/* Put the error code here just in case the user cares. */
    +int gdb_x86_64errcode;
    +/* Likewise, the vector number here (since GDB only gets the signal
    + number through the usual means, and that's not very specific). */
    +int gdb_x86_64vector = -1;
    +
    +#if KGDB_MAX_NO_CPUS != 8
    +#error change the definition of slavecpulocks
    +#endif
    +
    +void regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
    +{
    + gdb_regs[_RAX] = regs->rax;
    + gdb_regs[_RBX] = regs->rbx;
    + gdb_regs[_RCX] = regs->rcx;
    + gdb_regs[_RDX] = regs->rdx;
    + gdb_regs[_RSI] = regs->rsi;
    + gdb_regs[_RDI] = regs->rdi;
    + gdb_regs[_RBP] = regs->rbp;
    + gdb_regs[ _PS] = regs->eflags;
    + gdb_regs[ _PC] = regs->rip;
    + gdb_regs[ _R8] = regs->r8;
    + gdb_regs[ _R9] = regs->r9;
    + gdb_regs[_R10] = regs->r10;
    + gdb_regs[_R11] = regs->r11;
    + gdb_regs[_R12] = regs->r12;
    + gdb_regs[_R13] = regs->r13;
    + gdb_regs[_R14] = regs->r14;
    + gdb_regs[_R15] = regs->r15;
    + gdb_regs[_RSP] = regs->rsp;
    +}
    +
    +struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p,
    + struct task_struct *next_p);
    +void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct task_struct *p)
    +{
    + gdb_regs[_RAX] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_RBX] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_RCX] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_RDX] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_RSI] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_RDI] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_RBP] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[ _PS] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[ _PC] = (unsigned long) __switch_to;
    + gdb_regs[ _R8] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[ _R9] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_R10] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_R11] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_R12] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_R13] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_R14] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_R15] = 0;
    + gdb_regs[_RSP] = p->thread.rsp;
    +}
    +
    +void gdb_regs_to_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
    +{
    + regs->rax = gdb_regs[_RAX] ;
    + regs->rbx = gdb_regs[_RBX] ;
    + regs->rcx = gdb_regs[_RCX] ;
    + regs->rdx = gdb_regs[_RDX] ;
    + regs->rsi = gdb_regs[_RSI] ;
    + regs->rdi = gdb_regs[_RDI] ;
    + regs->rbp = gdb_regs[_RBP] ;
    + regs->eflags= gdb_regs[ _PS] ;
    + regs->rip = gdb_regs[ _PC] ;
    + regs->r8 = gdb_regs[ _R8] ;
    + regs->r9 = gdb_regs[ _R9] ;
    + regs->r10 = gdb_regs[ _R10] ;
    + regs->r11 = gdb_regs[ _R11] ;
    + regs->r12 = gdb_regs[ _R12] ;
    + regs->r13 = gdb_regs[ _R13] ;
    + regs->r14 = gdb_regs[ _R14] ;
    + regs->r15 = gdb_regs[ _R15] ;
    +#if 0 /* can't change these */
    + regs->rsp = gdb_regs[_RSP] ;
    + regs->ss = gdb_regs[ _SS] ;
    + regs->fs = gdb_regs[ _FS] ;
    + regs->gs = gdb_regs[ _GS] ;
    +#endif
    +
    +} /* gdb_regs_to_regs */
    +
    +
    +struct hw_breakpoint {
    + unsigned enabled;
    + unsigned type;
    + unsigned len;
    + unsigned long addr;
    +} breakinfo[4] = { {
    +enabled:0}, {
    +enabled:0}, {
    +enabled:0}, {
    +enabled:0}};
    +
    +void kgdb_correct_hw_break(void)
    +{
    + int breakno;
    + int correctit;
    + int breakbit;
    + unsigned long dr7;
    +
    + asm volatile ("movq %%db7, %0\n":"=r" (dr7) :);
    + do {
    + unsigned long addr0, addr1, addr2, addr3;
    + asm volatile ("movq %%db0, %0\n"
    + "movq %%db1, %1\n"
    + "movq %%db2, %2\n"
    + "movq %%db3, %3\n":"=r" (addr0), "=r"(addr1),
    + "=r"(addr2), "=r"(addr3):);
    + } while (0);
    + correctit = 0;
    + for (breakno = 0; breakno < 3; breakno++) {
    + breakbit = 2 << (breakno << 1);
    + if (!(dr7 & breakbit) && breakinfo[breakno].enabled) {
    + correctit = 1;
    + dr7 |= breakbit;
    + dr7 &= ~(0xf0000 << (breakno << 2));
    + dr7 |= (((breakinfo[breakno].len << 2) |
    + breakinfo[breakno].type) << 16) <<
    + (breakno << 2);
    + switch (breakno) {
    + case 0:
    + asm volatile ("movq %0, %%dr0\n"::"r"
    + (breakinfo[breakno].addr));
    + break;
    +
    + case 1:
    + asm volatile ("movq %0, %%dr1\n"::"r"
    + (breakinfo[breakno].addr));
    + break;
    +
    + case 2:
    + asm volatile ("movq %0, %%dr2\n"::"r"
    + (breakinfo[breakno].addr));
    + break;
    +
    + case 3:
    + asm volatile ("movq %0, %%dr3\n"::"r"
    + (breakinfo[breakno].addr));
    + break;
    + }
    + } else if ((dr7 & breakbit) && !breakinfo[breakno].enabled) {
    + correctit = 1;
    + dr7 &= ~breakbit;
    + dr7 &= ~(0xf0000 << (breakno << 2));
    + }
    + }
    + if (correctit) {
    + asm volatile ("movq %0, %%db7\n"::"r" (dr7));
    + }
    +}
    +
    +int kgdb_remove_hw_break(unsigned long addr, int type)
    +{
    + int i, idx = -1;
    + for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
    + if (breakinfo[i].addr == addr && breakinfo[i].enabled) {
    + idx = i;
    + break;
    + }
    + }
    + if (idx == -1)
    + return -1;
    +
    + breakinfo[idx].enabled = 0;
    + return 0;
    +}
    +
    +int kgdb_set_hw_break(unsigned long addr, int type)
    +{
    + int i, idx = -1;
    + for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
    + if (!breakinfo[i].enabled) {
    + idx = i;
    + break;
    + }
    + }
    + if (idx == -1)
    + return -1;
    +
    + breakinfo[idx].enabled = 1;
    + breakinfo[idx].type = type;
    + breakinfo[idx].len = 1;
    + breakinfo[idx].addr = addr;
    + return 0;
    +}
    +
    +int remove_hw_break(unsigned breakno)
    +{
    + if (!breakinfo[breakno].enabled) {
    + return -1;
    + }
    + breakinfo[breakno].enabled = 0;
    + return 0;
    +}
    +
    +int set_hw_break(unsigned breakno,
    + unsigned type, unsigned len, unsigned addr)
    +{
    + if (breakinfo[breakno].enabled) {
    + return -1;
    + }
    + breakinfo[breakno].enabled = 1;
    + breakinfo[breakno].type = type;
    + breakinfo[breakno].len = len;
    + breakinfo[breakno].addr = addr;
    + return 0;
    +}
    +
    +void kgdb_printexceptioninfo(int exceptionNo, int errorcode, char *buffer)
    +{
    + unsigned long dr6;
    + int i;
    + switch (exceptionNo) {
    + case 1: /* debug exception */
    + break;
    + case 3: /* breakpoint */
    + sprintf(buffer, "Software breakpoint");
    + return;
    + default:
    + sprintf(buffer, "Details not available");
    + return;
    + }
    + asm volatile ("movq %%db6, %0\n":"=r" (dr6)
    + :);
    + if (dr6 & 0x4000) {
    + sprintf(buffer, "Single step");
    + return;
    + }
    + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
    + if (dr6 & (1 << i)) {
    + sprintf(buffer, "Hardware breakpoint %d", i);
    + return;
    + }
    + }
    + sprintf(buffer, "Unknown trap");
    + return;
    +}
    +
    +void kgdb_disable_hw_debug(struct pt_regs *regs)
    +{
    + /* Disable hardware debugging while we are in kgdb */
    + asm volatile("movq %0,%%db7": /* no output */ : "r"(0UL));
    +}
    +
    +void kgdb_post_master_code(struct pt_regs *regs, int eVector, int err_code)
    +{
    + /* Master processor is completely in the debugger */
    + gdb_x86_64vector = eVector;
    + gdb_x86_64errcode = err_code;
    +}
    +
    +int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int exceptionVector, int signo, int err_code,
    + char *remcomInBuffer, char *remcomOutBuffer,
    + struct pt_regs *linux_regs)
    +{
    + unsigned long addr, length;
    + unsigned long breakno, breaktype;
    + char *ptr;
    + int newPC;
    + unsigned long dr6;
    +
    + switch (remcomInBuffer[0]) {
    + case 'c':
    + case 's':
    + if (kgdb_contthread && kgdb_contthread != current) {
    + strcpy(remcomOutBuffer, "E00");
    + break;
    + }
    +
    + kgdb_contthread = NULL;
    +
    + /* try to read optional parameter, pc unchanged if no parm */
    + ptr = &remcomInBuffer[1];
    + if (kgdb_hexToLong(&ptr, &addr)) {
    + linux_regs->rip = addr;
    + }
    + newPC = linux_regs->rip;
    +
    + /* clear the trace bit */
    + linux_regs->eflags &= 0xfffffeff;
    +
    + /* set the trace bit if we're stepping */
    + if (remcomInBuffer[0] == 's') {
    + linux_regs->eflags |= 0x100;
    + debugger_step = 1;
    + }
    +
    + asm volatile ("movq %%db6, %0\n" : "=r" (dr6));
    + if (!(dr6 & 0x4000)) {
    + for (breakno = 0; breakno < 4; ++breakno) {
    + if (dr6 & (1 << breakno)) {
    + if (breakinfo[breakno].type == 0) {
    + /* Set restore flag */
    + linux_regs->eflags |= 0x10000;
    + break;
    + }
    + }
    + }
    + }
    + kgdb_correct_hw_break();
    + asm volatile ("movq %0, %%db6\n"::"r" (0UL));
    +
    + return (0);
    +
    + case 'Y':
    + ptr = &remcomInBuffer[1];
    + kgdb_hexToLong(&ptr, &breakno);
    + ptr++;
    + kgdb_hexToLong(&ptr, &breaktype);
    + ptr++;
    + kgdb_hexToLong(&ptr, &length);
    + ptr++;
    + kgdb_hexToLong(&ptr, &addr);
    + if (set_hw_break(breakno & 0x3, breaktype & 0x3,
    + length & 0x3, addr) == 0) {
    + strcpy(remcomOutBuffer, "OK");
    + } else {
    + strcpy(remcomOutBuffer, "ERROR");
    + }
    + break;
    +
    + /* Remove hardware breakpoint */
    + case 'y':
    + ptr = &remcomInBuffer[1];
    + kgdb_hexToLong(&ptr, &breakno);
    + if (remove_hw_break(breakno & 0x3) == 0) {
    + strcpy(remcomOutBuffer, "OK");
    + } else {
    + strcpy(remcomOutBuffer, "ERROR");
    + }
    + break;
    +
    + } /* switch */
    + return -1; /* this means that we do not want to exit from the handler */
    +}
    +
    +static struct pt_regs *in_interrupt_stack(unsigned long rsp, int cpu)
    +{
    + struct pt_regs *regs;
    + unsigned long end = (unsigned long) cpu_pda[cpu].irqstackptr;
    + if (rsp <= end &&
    + rsp >= end - IRQSTACKSIZE + 8) {
    + regs = *(((struct pt_regs **)end) -1);
    + return regs;
    + }
    + return NULL;
    +}
    +
    +static struct pt_regs *in_exception_stack(unsigned long rsp, int cpu)
    +{
    + int i;
    + for (i = 0; i < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; i++)
    + if (rsp >= init_tss[cpu].ist[i] &&
    + rsp <= init_tss[cpu].ist[i] + EXCEPTION_STKSZ) {
    + struct pt_regs *r = (void *)init_tss[cpu].ist[i] + EXCEPTION_STKSZ;
    + return r-1;
    + }
    + return NULL;
    +}
    +
    +static void kgdb_shadowinfo(struct pt_regs *regs, char *buffer,
    + unsigned threadid)
    +{
    + static char intr_desc[] = "Stack at interrupt entrypoint";
    + static char exc_desc[] = "Stack at exception entrypoint";
    + struct pt_regs *stregs;
    + int cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
    +
    + if ((stregs = in_interrupt_stack(regs->rsp, cpu))) {
    + kgdb_mem2hex(intr_desc, buffer, strlen(intr_desc), 0);
    + } else if ((stregs = in_exception_stack(regs->rsp, cpu))) {
    + kgdb_mem2hex(exc_desc, buffer, strlen(exc_desc), 0);
    + }
    +}
    +
    +static struct task_struct *kgdb_get_shadow_thread(struct pt_regs *regs,
    + int threadid)
    +{
    + struct pt_regs *stregs;
    + int cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
    +
    + if ((stregs = in_interrupt_stack(regs->rsp, cpu))) {
    + return current;
    + } else if ((stregs = in_exception_stack(regs->rsp, cpu))) {
    + return current;
    + }
    + return NULL;
    +}
    +
    +static struct pt_regs *kgdb_shadow_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int threadid)
    +{
    + struct pt_regs *stregs;
    + int cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
    +
    + if ((stregs = in_interrupt_stack(regs->rsp, cpu))) {
    + return stregs;
    + } else if ((stregs = in_exception_stack(regs->rsp, cpu))) {
    + return stregs;
    + }
    + return NULL;
    +}
    +
    +struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
    + .gdb_bpt_instr = {0xcc},
    + .flags = KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT,
    + .shadowth = 1,
    +};
    --- a/arch/x86_64/mm/fault.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/fault.c Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
     #include <linux/vt_kern.h> /* For unblank_screen() */
     #include <linux/compiler.h>
     #include <linux/module.h>
    +#include <linux/debugger.h>
     
     #include <asm/system.h>
     #include <asm/uaccess.h>
    @@ -290,6 +291,11 @@
                     return;
     
      again:
    + if (debugger_memerr_expected) {
    + /* This fault was caused by memory access through a debugger.
    + * Don't handle it like user accesses */
    + goto no_context;
    + }
             down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
     
             vma = find_vma(mm, address);
    @@ -410,6 +416,8 @@
     
             if (is_errata93(regs, address))
                     return;
    +
    + CHK_DEBUGGER(14, SIGSEGV,error_code, regs,)
     
     /*
      * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
    --- a/include/asm-x86_64/dwarf2.h Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/dwarf2.h Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
        See "as.info" for details on these pseudo ops. Unfortunately
        they are only supported in very new binutils, so define them
        away for older version.
    +
    + If you want to build a KGDB kernel install the new assembler.
      */
     
     #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
    --- /dev/null Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969
    +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/kgdb.h Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
    +#ifndef _ASM_KGDB_H_
    +#define _ASM_KGDB_H_
    +
    +/*
    + * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Amit S. Kale
    + */
    +
    +#include <linux/ptrace.h>
    +
    +/* gdb locks */
    +#define KGDB_MAX_NO_CPUS 8
    +
    +/************************************************************************/
    +/* BUFMAX defines the maximum number of characters in inbound/outbound buffers*/
    +/* at least NUMREGBYTES*2 are needed for register packets */
    +/* Longer buffer is needed to list all threads */
    +#define BUFMAX 1024
    +
    +/*
    + * Note that this register image is in a different order than
    + * the register image that Linux produces at interrupt time.
    + *
    + * Linux's register image is defined by struct pt_regs in ptrace.h.
    + * Just why GDB uses a different order is a historical mystery.
    + */
    +
    +enum regnames {_RAX,
    + _RDX,
    + _RCX,
    + _RBX,
    + _RSI,
    + _RDI,
    + _RBP,
    + _RSP,
    + _R8,
    + _R9,
    + _R10,
    + _R11,
    + _R12,
    + _R13,
    + _R14,
    + _R15,
    + _PC,
    + _PS,
    + _LASTREG=_PS };
    +
    +#define PC_REGNUM _PC /* Program Counter */
    +#define SP_REGNUM _RSP /* Stack Pointer */
    +#define PTRACE_PC rip /* Program Counter, in ptrace regs. */
    +
    +/* Number of bytes of registers. */
    +#define NUMREGBYTES (_LASTREG*8)
    +
    +#define BREAKPOINT() asm(" int $3");
    +#define BREAK_INSTR_SIZE 1
    +
    +#endif /* _ASM_KGDB_H_ */
    --- a/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -252,6 +252,7 @@
             unsigned long *io_bitmap_ptr;
     /* cached TLS descriptors. */
             u64 tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
    + void *debuggerinfo;
     };
     
     #define INIT_THREAD {}
    --- a/include/asm-x86_64/system.h Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/system.h Wed Feb 11 15:42:06 2004
    @@ -19,6 +19,56 @@
     #define __SAVE(reg,offset) "movq %%" #reg ",(14-" #offset ")*8(%%rsp)\n\t"
     #define __RESTORE(reg,offset) "movq (14-" #offset ")*8(%%rsp),%%" #reg "\n\t"
     
    +/* #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB */
    +
    +/* full frame for the debug stub */
    +/* Should be replaced with a dwarf2 cie/fde description, then gdb could
    + figure it out all by itself. */
    +struct save_context_frame {
    + unsigned long rbp;
    + unsigned long rbx;
    + unsigned long r11;
    + unsigned long r10;
    + unsigned long r9;
    + unsigned long r8;
    + unsigned long rcx;
    + unsigned long rdx;
    + unsigned long r15;
    + unsigned long r14;
    + unsigned long r13;
    + unsigned long r12;
    + unsigned long rdi;
    + unsigned long rsi;
    + unsigned long flags;
    +};
    +
    +#if 0
    +#define SAVE_CONTEXT \
    + "pushfq\n\t" \
    + "subq $14*8,%%rsp\n\t" \
    + __SAVE(rbx, 12) __SAVE(rdi, 1) \
    + __SAVE(rdx, 6) __SAVE(rcx, 7) \
    + __SAVE(r8, 8) __SAVE(r9, 9) \
    + __SAVE(r12, 2) __SAVE(r13, 3) \
    + __SAVE(r14, 4) __SAVE(r15, 5) \
    + __SAVE(r10, 10) __SAVE(r11, 11) \
    + __SAVE(rsi, 0) __SAVE(rbp, 13) \
    +
    +
    +#define RESTORE_CONTEXT \
    + __RESTORE(rbx, 12) __RESTORE(rdi, 1) \
    + __RESTORE(rdx, 6) __RESTORE(rcx, 7) \
    + __RESTORE(r12, 2) __RESTORE(r13, 3) \
    + __RESTORE(r14, 4) __RESTORE(r15, 5) \
    + __RESTORE(r10, 10) __RESTORE(r11, 11) \
    + __RESTORE(r8, 8) __RESTORE(r9, 9) \
    + __RESTORE(rbp, 13) __RESTORE(rsi, 0) \
    + "addq $14*8,%%rsp\n\t" \
    + "popfq\n\t"
    +
    +#define __EXTRA_CLOBBER
    +
    +#else
     /* frame pointer must be last for get_wchan */
     #define SAVE_CONTEXT "pushfq ; pushq %%rbp ; movq %%rsi,%%rbp\n\t"
     #define RESTORE_CONTEXT "movq %%rbp,%%rsi ; popq %%rbp ; popfq\n\t"

    -- 
    Tom Rini
    http://gate.crashing.org/~trini/
    -
    To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
    the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
    More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
    Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/
    

  • Next message: Tom Rini: "[PATCH][5/6] A different KGDB stub"

    Relevant Pages

    • [git patches] net driver updates
      ... AT91RM9200 Ethernet: Support additional PHYs ... goto exit_sset; ... * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code ...
      (Linux-Kernel)
    • [patch] ppc ep8260 support under 2.6.6
      ... This is basic support for the Embedded Planet's ep8260 board. ... int err; ... struct tq_struct phy_task; ...
      (Linux-Kernel)
    • Re: How to initialize a member struct
      ... a class definition header file where I declare a member variable of type ... the struct in the class constructor. ... static MyStruct init_my_struct(int a, int b, int c) ... Microsoft Online Community Support ...
      (microsoft.public.dotnet.languages.vc)
    • Re: [PATCH 1/1] LinuxPPS: Pulse per Second support for Linux
      ... The Kconfig purports to support CONFIG_PPS=m. ... +typedef struct pps_info { ... -static void pps_ktimer_event{ ... static void pps_ktimer_echo(int source, int event, void *data) ...
      (Linux-Kernel)
    • [PATCH][4/6] A different KGDB stub
      ... * gdb into believing that this is a normal function call. ... low level support for gdb debugger. ... a breakpoint needs to be generated to begin communication. ... * simulates a breakpoint by executing an int 3. ...
      (Linux-Kernel)