Re: dummy help on io

From: Gene Heskett (gene.heskett_at_verizon.net)
Date: 12/13/04

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    To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
    Date:	Sun, 12 Dec 2004 20:50:34 -0500
    
    

    On Sunday 12 December 2004 19:11, Randy.Dunlap wrote:
    >Gene Heskett wrote:
    >> Greetings;
    >>
    >> I've ordered the device drivers book from O-Reilly but it will be
    >> a few days getting here.
    >
    >Get it online:
    >http://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD2/

    Thanks, but my printer is down, I mde the mistake of installing
    cups-1.1.22. But I'll go get it anyway.
    >
    >> I'm trying to mod the GPL'd archive PIO.tar.gz, so it will build a
    >> driver for a pci card with 3 each 82C55's on it, and I *think* I'd
    >> have it working with the first of the 3 chips if I could figure
    >> out what to do about using the call "iopl(3);" on installing
    >> the driver, and conversely an "iopl(0);" at rmmod time.
    >
    >Where is that coming from? I don't see it in the tarball
    >or the web site (if I'm looking at the right place).
    > http://ieee.uow.edu.au/~daniel/software/robotd/

    <http://ieee.uow.edu.au/~daniel/software/PIO/>

    >> I'm told this is required to gain access perms to addresses above
    >> 0x3FF. The call "ioperm" is used below that I've been told.
    >
    >iopl() and ioperm() are userspace calls that call (g)libc.
    >The kernel doesn't call them.

    So my driver module does need them?

    >> Unforch, an "insmod PIO io=0xf100" (where the card is addressed
    >> at currently) is spitting out an "unresolved symbol" error for the
    >> iopl call.
    >>
    >> Being a rank beginner at "pc" hardware, can someone give me a
    >> checklist of things I've probably left out please?
    >
    >Can you put the iopl() call into your app instead?

    I can try it in the examples demo.c which I've modified to run
    the motor 10 revolutions, if it runs. 1 step/sec. That runs
    without any errors *if* I take the iopl() back out of the driver
    and insmod it.

    >or into a shell script that forks the app (since the iopl
    >man page says: Permissions are inherited by fork and exec.)
    >
    >> Kernel is 2.4.25-adeos. With the module "rtai" inserted when emc
    >> is running for realtime control purposes.
    >>
    >> The card is pure hardware, no bios, only address decoding that
    >> can set the base address anyplace in the first 64k of address
    >> space in a step of 4 sequence from 0xnn00-0xnn0C for the 4
    >> ports of chip 1, 0xnn10-1C for chip 2, etc, where the nn is the
    >> dipswitch setting.

    -- 
    Cheers, Gene
    "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
     soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
    -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
    99.30% setiathome rank, not too shabby for a WV hillbilly
    Yahoo.com attorneys please note, additions to this message
    by Gene Heskett are:
    Copyright 2004 by Maurice Eugene Heskett, all rights reserved.
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