[PATCH] Omnikey Cardman 4000 driver

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Date:	Tue, 6 Sep 2005 03:35:45 +0200
To: Linux Kernel Mailinglist <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>

Hi!

Following-up to the Cardman 4040 driver, I'm now sumitting a driver for
the Cardman 4000 reader. It is, too, a PCMCIA smartcard reader and the
predecessor of the 4040.

From a technical point of view, the two devices have nothing in common,
so there is no possibility of code sharing.

Please consider mergin mainline, thanks.

Note: The patch is incremental to the Cardman 4040 driver that has
already been submitted.

*********************************************************8

Add new Omnikey Cardman 4000 smartcard reader driver

Signed-off-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1737,6 +1737,11 @@ L: linux-tr@linuxtr.net
 W: http://www.linuxtr.net
 S: Maintained
 
+OMNIKEY CARDMAN 4000 DRIVER
+P: Harald Welte
+M: laforge@gnumonks.org
+S: Maintained
+
 OMNIKEY CARDMAN 4040 DRIVER
 P: Harald Welte
 M: laforge@gnumonks.org
diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig b/drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig
@@ -18,6 +18,17 @@ config SYNCLINK_CS
           The module will be called synclinkmp. If you want to do that, say M
           here.
 
+config CARDMAN_4000
+ tristate "Omnikey Cardman 4000 support"
+ depends on PCMCIA
+ help
+ Enable support for the Omnikey Cardman 4000 PCMCIA Smartcard
+ reader.
+
+ This kernel driver requires additional userspace support, either
+ by the vendor-provided PC/SC ifd_handler (http://www.omnikey.com/),
+ or via the cm4000 backend of OpenCT (http://www.opensc.com/).
+
 config CARDMAN_4040
         tristate "Omnikey CardMan 4040 support"
         depends on PCMCIA
diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile b/drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -5,4 +5,5 @@
 #
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYNCLINK_CS) += synclink_cs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CARDMAN_4000) += cm4000_cs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CARDMAN_4040) += cm4040_cs.o
diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c b/drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2163 @@
+ /*
+ * A driver for the PCMCIA Smartcard Reader "Omnikey CardMan Mobile 4000"
+ *
+ * cm4000_cs.c support.linux@omnikey.com
+ *
+ * Tue Oct 23 11:32:43 GMT 2001 herp - cleaned up header files
+ * Sun Jan 20 10:11:15 MET 2002 herp - added modversion header files
+ * Thu Nov 14 16:34:11 GMT 2002 mh - added PPS functionality
+ * Tue Nov 19 16:36:27 GMT 2002 mh - added SUSPEND/RESUME functionailty
+ * Wed Jul 28 12:55:01 CEST 2004 mh - kernel 2.6 adjustments
+ *
+ * current version: 2.4.0gm4
+ *
+ * (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Omnikey AG
+ *
+ * (C) 2005 Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ * - Adhere to Kernel CodingStyle
+ * - Port to 2.6.13 "new" style PCMCIA
+ * - Check for copy_{from,to}_user return values
+ * - Use nonseekable_open()
+ *
+ * All rights reserved. Licensed under dual BSD/GPL license.
+ */
+
+/* #define PCMCIA_DEBUG 6 */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
+#include <pcmcia/cs.h>
+#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
+#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
+#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
+#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
+
+#include <linux/cm4000_cs.h>
+
+/* #define ATR_CSUM */
+
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+static int pc_debug = PCMCIA_DEBUG;
+module_param(pc_debug, int, 0600);
+#define DEBUG(n, x, args...) do { if (pc_debug >= (n)) \
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:%s:" x, MODULE_NAME, \
+ __FUNCTION__, ## args); } while(0)
+#else
+#define DEBUG(n, x, args...)
+#endif
+static char *version = "cm4000_cs.c v2.4.0gm4 - All bugs added by Harald Welte";
+
+#define T_1SEC (HZ)
+#define T_10MSEC msecs_to_jiffies(10)
+#define T_20MSEC msecs_to_jiffies(20)
+#define T_25MSEC msecs_to_jiffies(25)
+#define T_40MSEC msecs_to_jiffies(40)
+#define T_50MSEC msecs_to_jiffies(50)
+#define T_100MSEC msecs_to_jiffies(100)
+#define T_500MSEC msecs_to_jiffies(500)
+
+static void cm4000_detach(dev_link_t *link);
+static void cm4000_release(dev_link_t *link);
+
+static int major; /* major number we get from the kernel */
+
+/* note: the first state has to have number 0 always */
+
+#define M_FETCH_ATR 0
+#define M_TIMEOUT_WAIT 1
+#define M_READ_ATR_LEN 2
+#define M_READ_ATR 3
+#define M_ATR_PRESENT 4
+#define M_BAD_CARD 5
+#define M_CARDOFF 6
+
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+static char *m_stnames[] = {
+ "M_FETCH_ATR",
+ "M_TIMEOUT_WAIT",
+ "M_READ_ATR_LEN",
+ "M_READ_ATR",
+ "M_ATR_PRESENT",
+ "M_BAD_CARD"
+};
+#endif
+
+#define LOCK_IO 0
+#define LOCK_MONITOR 1
+
+#define IS_AUTOPPS_ACT 6
+#define IS_PROCBYTE_PRESENT 7
+#define IS_INVREV 8
+#define IS_ANY_T0 9
+#define IS_ANY_T1 10
+#define IS_ATR_PRESENT 11
+#define IS_ATR_VALID 12
+#define IS_CMM_ABSENT 13
+#define IS_BAD_LENGTH 14
+#define IS_BAD_CSUM 15
+#define IS_BAD_CARD 16
+
+#define REG_FLAGS0(x) (x + 0)
+#define REG_FLAGS1(x) (x + 1)
+#define REG_NUM_BYTES(x) (x + 2)
+#define REG_BUF_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
+#define REG_BUF_DATA(x) (x + 4)
+#define REG_NUM_SEND(x) (x + 5)
+#define REG_BAUDRATE(x) (x + 6)
+#define REG_STOPBITS(x) (x + 7)
+
+struct cm4000_dev {
+ dev_link_t link; /* pcmcia link */
+ dev_node_t node; /* OS node (major,minor) */
+
+ unsigned char atr[MAX_ATR];
+ unsigned char rbuf[512];
+ unsigned char sbuf[512];
+
+ wait_queue_head_t devq; /* when removing cardman must not be
+ zeroed! */
+
+ wait_queue_head_t ioq; /* if IO is locked, wait on this Q */
+ wait_queue_head_t atrq; /* wait for ATR valid */
+ wait_queue_head_t readq; /* used by write to wake blk.read */
+
+ /* warning: do not move this fields.
+ * initialising to zero depends on it - see ZERO_DEV below. */
+ unsigned char atr_csum;
+ unsigned char atr_len_retry;
+ unsigned short atr_len;
+ unsigned short rlen; /* bytes avail. after write */
+ unsigned short rpos; /* latest read pos. write zeroes */
+ unsigned char procbyte; /* T=0 procedure byte */
+ unsigned char mstate; /* state of card monitor */
+ unsigned char cwarn; /* slow down warning */
+ unsigned char flags0; /* cardman IO-flags 0 */
+ unsigned char flags1; /* cardman IO-flags 1 */
+ unsigned int mdelay; /* variable monitor speeds */
+
+ unsigned int baudv; /* baud value for speed */
+ unsigned char ta1;
+ unsigned char proto; /* T=0, T=1, ... */
+ unsigned long flags; /* lock+flags (MONITOR,IO,ATR) * for concurrent
+ access */
+
+ unsigned char pts[4];
+
+ struct timer_list timer; /* used to keep monitor running */
+ struct task_struct *owner; /* who opened us (only one per dev) */
+ int monitor_running;
+};
+
+#define ZERO_DEV(dev) \
+ memset(&dev->atr_csum,0, \
+ sizeof(struct cm4000_dev) - \
+ /*link*/ sizeof(dev_link_t) - \
+ /*node*/ sizeof(dev_node_t) - \
+ /*atr*/ MAX_ATR*sizeof(char) - \
+ /*rbuf*/ 512*sizeof(char) - \
+ /*sbuf*/ 512*sizeof(char) - \
+ /*queue*/ 4*sizeof(wait_queue_head_t))
+
+static dev_info_t dev_info = MODULE_NAME;
+static dev_link_t *dev_table[CM4000_MAX_DEV] = { NULL, };
+
+/* This table doesn't use spaces after the comma between fields and thus
+ * violates CodingStyle. However, I don't really think wrapping it around will
+ * make it any clearer to read -HW */
+static unsigned char fi_di_table[10][14] = {
+/*FI 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 */
+/*DI */
+/* 0 */ {0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11},
+/* 1 */ {0x01,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x91,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11},
+/* 2 */ {0x02,0x12,0x22,0x32,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x92,0xA2,0xB2,0x11,0x11},
+/* 3 */ {0x03,0x13,0x23,0x33,0x43,0x53,0x63,0x11,0x11,0x93,0xA3,0xB3,0xC3,0xD3},
+/* 4 */ {0x04,0x14,0x24,0x34,0x44,0x54,0x64,0x11,0x11,0x94,0xA4,0xB4,0xC4,0xD4},
+/* 5 */ {0x00,0x15,0x25,0x35,0x45,0x55,0x65,0x11,0x11,0x95,0xA5,0xB5,0xC5,0xD5},
+/* 6 */ {0x06,0x16,0x26,0x36,0x46,0x56,0x66,0x11,0x11,0x96,0xA6,0xB6,0xC6,0xD6},
+/* 7 */ {0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11},
+/* 8 */ {0x08,0x11,0x28,0x38,0x48,0x58,0x68,0x11,0x11,0x98,0xA8,0xB8,0xC8,0xD8},
+/* 9 */ {0x09,0x19,0x29,0x39,0x49,0x59,0x69,0x11,0x11,0x99,0xA9,0xB9,0xC9,0xD9}
+};
+
+#if (!defined PCMCIA_DEBUG) || (PCMCIA_DEBUG < 7)
+#define xoutb outb
+#define xinb inb
+#else
+static inline void xoutb(unsigned char val, unsigned short port)
+{
+ DEBUG(7, "outb(val=%.2x,port=%.4x)\n", val, port);
+ outb(val, port);
+}
+static inline unsigned char xinb(unsigned short port)
+{
+ unsigned char val;
+
+ val = inb(port);
+ DEBUG(7, "%.2x=inb(%.4x)\n", val, port);
+
+ return val;
+}
+#endif
+
+#define b_0000 15
+#define b_0001 14
+#define b_0010 13
+#define b_0011 12
+#define b_0100 11
+#define b_0101 10
+#define b_0110 9
+#define b_0111 8
+#define b_1000 7
+#define b_1001 6
+#define b_1010 5
+#define b_1011 4
+#define b_1100 3
+#define b_1101 2
+#define b_1110 1
+#define b_1111 0
+
+static unsigned char irtab[16] = {
+ b_0000, b_1000, b_0100, b_1100,
+ b_0010, b_1010, b_0110, b_1110,
+ b_0001, b_1001, b_0101, b_1101,
+ b_0011, b_1011, b_0111, b_1111
+};
+
+static void str_invert_revert(unsigned char *b, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ b[i] = (irtab[b[i] & 0x0f] << 4) | irtab[b[i] >> 4];
+}
+
+static unsigned char invert_revert(unsigned char ch)
+{
+ return (irtab[ch & 0x0f] << 4) | irtab[ch >> 4];
+}
+
+#define ATRLENCK(dev,pos) \
+ if (pos>=dev->atr_len || pos>=MAX_ATR) \
+ goto return_0;
+
+/* interruptible_pause() */
+static inline void ipause(unsigned long amount)
+{
+ current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+ schedule_timeout(amount);
+}
+
+/* uninterruptible_pause() */
+static inline void upause(unsigned long amount)
+{
+ current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
+ schedule_timeout(amount);
+}
+
+static unsigned int calc_baudv(unsigned char fidi)
+{
+ unsigned int wcrcf, wbrcf, fi_rfu, di_rfu;
+
+ fi_rfu = 372;
+ di_rfu = 1;
+
+ DEBUG(3, " -> calc_baudv (fidi = 0x%.2x)\n", fidi);
+
+ /* FI */
+ switch ((fidi >> 4) & 0x0F) {
+ case 0x00:
+ wcrcf = 372;
+ break;
+ case 0x01:
+ wcrcf = 372;
+ break;
+ case 0x02:
+ wcrcf = 558;
+ break;
+ case 0x03:
+ wcrcf = 744;
+ break;
+ case 0x04:
+ wcrcf = 1116;
+ break;
+ case 0x05:
+ wcrcf = 1488;
+ break;
+ case 0x06:
+ wcrcf = 1860;
+ break;
+ case 0x07:
+ wcrcf = fi_rfu;
+ break;
+ case 0x08:
+ wcrcf = fi_rfu;
+ break;
+ case 0x09:
+ wcrcf = 512;
+ break;
+ case 0x0A:
+ wcrcf = 768;
+ break;
+ case 0x0B:
+ wcrcf = 1024;
+ break;
+ case 0x0C:
+ wcrcf = 1536;
+ break;
+ case 0x0D:
+ wcrcf = 2048;
+ break;
+ default:
+ wcrcf = fi_rfu;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* DI */
+ switch (fidi & 0x0F) {
+ case 0x00:
+ wbrcf = di_rfu;
+ break;
+ case 0x01:
+ wbrcf = 1;
+ break;
+ case 0x02:
+ wbrcf = 2;
+ break;
+ case 0x03:
+ wbrcf = 4;
+ break;
+ case 0x04:
+ wbrcf = 8;
+ break;
+ case 0x05:
+ wbrcf = 16;
+ break;
+ case 0x06:
+ wbrcf = 32;
+ break;
+ case 0x07:
+ wbrcf = di_rfu;
+ break;
+ case 0x08:
+ wbrcf = 12;
+ break;
+ case 0x09:
+ wbrcf = 20;
+ break;
+ default:
+ wbrcf = di_rfu;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(3, "<- calc_baudv returns 0x%.4x\n", (wcrcf / wbrcf));
+ return (wcrcf / wbrcf);
+}
+
+static unsigned short io_read_num_rec_bytes(ioaddr_t iobase, unsigned short *s)
+{
+ unsigned short tmp;
+
+ tmp = *s = 0;
+ do {
+ *s = tmp;
+ tmp = inb(REG_NUM_BYTES(iobase)) |
+ (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 4 ? 0x100 : 0);
+ } while (tmp != *s);
+
+ return *s;
+}
+
+static int parse_atr(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
+{
+ unsigned char any_t1, any_t0;
+ unsigned char ch, ifno;
+ int ix, done;
+
+ DEBUG(3, "-> parse_atr: dev->atr_len = %i\n", dev->atr_len);
+
+ if (dev->atr_len < 3) {
+ DEBUG(5, "parse_atr: atr_len < 3\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->atr[0] == 0x3f)
+ set_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags);
+ else
+ clear_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags);
+ ix = 1;
+ ifno = 1;
+ ch = dev->atr[1];
+ dev->proto = 0; /* XXX PROTO */
+ any_t1 = any_t0 = done = 0;
+ dev->ta1 = 0x11; /* defaults to 9600 baud */
+ do {
+ if (ifno == 1 && (ch & 0x10)) {
+ /* read first interface byte and TA1 is present */
+ dev->ta1 = dev->atr[2];
+ DEBUG(5, "Card says FiDi is 0x%.2x\n", dev->ta1);
+ ifno++;
+ } else if ((ifno == 2) && (ch & 0x10)) { /* TA(2) */
+ dev->ta1 = 0x11;
+ ifno++;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(5, "Yi=%.2x\n", ch & 0xf0);
+ ix += ((ch & 0x10) >> 4) /* no of int.face chars */
+ +((ch & 0x20) >> 5)
+ + ((ch & 0x40) >> 6)
+ + ((ch & 0x80) >> 7);
+ /* ATRLENCK(dev,ix); */
+ if (ch & 0x80) { /* TDi */
+ ch = dev->atr[ix];
+ if ((ch & 0x0f)) {
+ any_t1 = 1;
+ DEBUG(5, "card is capable of T=1\n");
+ } else {
+ any_t0 = 1;
+ DEBUG(5, "card is capable of T=0\n");
+ }
+ } else
+ done = 1;
+ } while (!done);
+
+ DEBUG(5, "ix=%d noHist=%d any_t1=%d\n",
+ ix, dev->atr[1] & 15, any_t1);
+ if (ix + 1 + (dev->atr[1] & 0x0f) + any_t1 != dev->atr_len) {
+ DEBUG(5, "length error\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (any_t0)
+ set_bit(IS_ANY_T0, &dev->flags);
+
+ if (any_t1) { /* compute csum */
+ dev->atr_csum = 0;
+#ifdef ATR_CSUM
+ for (i = 1; i < dev->atr_len; i++)
+ dev->atr_csum ^= dev->atr[i];
+ if (dev->atr_csum) {
+ set_bit(IS_BAD_CSUM, &dev->flags);
+ DEBUG(5, "bad checksum\n");
+ goto return_0;
+ }
+#endif
+ if (any_t0 == 0)
+ dev->proto = 1; /* XXX PROTO */
+ set_bit(IS_ANY_T1, &dev->flags);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+struct card_fixup {
+ char atr[12];
+ u_int8_t atr_len;
+ u_int8_t stopbits;
+};
+
+static struct card_fixup card_fixups[] = {
+ { /* ACOS */
+ .atr = { 0x3b, 0xb3, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x01 },
+ .atr_len = 7,
+ .stopbits = 0x03,
+ },
+ { /* Motorola */
+ .atr = {0x3b, 0x76, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x62, 0x07,
+ 0x41, 0x81, 0x81 },
+ .atr_len = 11,
+ .stopbits = 0x04,
+ },
+};
+
+static void set_cardparameter(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
+{
+ int i;
+ ioaddr_t iobase = dev->link.io.BasePort1;
+ u_int8_t stopbits = 0x02; /* ISO default */
+
+ DEBUG(3, "-> set_cardparameter\n");
+
+ dev->flags1 = dev->flags1 | (((dev->baudv - 1) & 0x0100) >> 8);
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ DEBUG(5, "flags1 = 0x%02x\n", dev->flags1);
+
+ /* set baudrate */
+ xoutb((unsigned char)((dev->baudv - 1) & 0xFF), REG_BAUDRATE(iobase));
+
+ DEBUG(5, "baudv = %i -> write 0x%02x\n", dev->baudv,
+ ((dev->baudv - 1) & 0xFF));
+
+ /* set stopbits */
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(card_fixups)/sizeof(struct card_fixup); i++) {
+ if (!memcmp(dev->atr, card_fixups[i].atr,
+ card_fixups[i].atr_len))
+ stopbits = card_fixups[i].stopbits;
+ }
+ xoutb(stopbits, REG_STOPBITS(iobase));
+
+ DEBUG(3, "<- set_cardparameter\n");
+}
+
+static int set_protocol(struct cm4000_dev *dev, struct ptsreq *ptsreq)
+{
+
+ unsigned long tmp, i;
+ unsigned short num_bytes_read;
+ unsigned char pts_reply[4];
+ ssize_t rc;
+ ioaddr_t iobase = dev->link.io.BasePort1;
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+ DEBUG(3, "-> set_protocol\n");
+ DEBUG(5, "ptsreq->Protocol = 0x%.8x, ptsreq->Flags=0x%.8x, "
+ "ptsreq->pts1=0x%.2x, ptsreq->pts2=0x%.2x, "
+ "ptsreq->pts3=0x%.2x\n", (unsigned int)ptsreq->protocol,
+ (unsigned int)ptsreq->flags, ptsreq->pts1, ptsreq->pts2,
+ ptsreq->pts3);
+
+ /* Fill PTS structure */
+ dev->pts[0] = 0xff;
+ dev->pts[1] = 0x00;
+ tmp = ptsreq->protocol;
+ while ((tmp = (tmp >> 1)) > 0) {
+ dev->pts[1]++;
+ }
+ dev->proto = dev->pts[1]; /* Set new protocol */
+ dev->pts[1] = (0x01 << 4) | (dev->pts[1]);
+
+ /* Correct Fi/Di according to CM4000 Fi/Di table */
+ DEBUG(5, "Ta(1) from ATR is 0x%.2x\n", dev->ta1);
+ /* set Fi/Di according to ATR TA(1) */
+ dev->pts[2] = fi_di_table[dev->ta1 & 0x0F][(dev->ta1 >> 4) & 0x0F];
+
+ /* Calculate PCK character */
+ dev->pts[3] = dev->pts[0] ^ dev->pts[1] ^ dev->pts[2];
+
+ DEBUG(5, "pts0=%.2x, pts1=%.2x, pts2=%.2x, pts3=%.2x\n", dev->pts[0],
+ dev->pts[1], dev->pts[2], dev->pts[3]);
+
+ /* check card convention */
+ if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags))
+ str_invert_revert(dev->pts, 4);
+
+ /* reset SM */
+ xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+
+ /* Enable access to the message buffer */
+ DEBUG(5, "Enable access to the messages buffer\n");
+ dev->flags1 = 0x20 /* T_Active */
+ | (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags) ? 0x02 : 0x00) /* inv parity */
+ | ((dev->baudv >> 8) & 0x01); /* MSB-baud */
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+
+ DEBUG(5, "Enable message buffer -> flags1 = 0x%.2x\n", dev->flags1);
+
+ /* write challenge to the buffer */
+ DEBUG(5, "Write challenge to buffer: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
+ xoutb(dev->pts[i], REG_BUF_DATA(iobase)); /* buf data */
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+ if (pc_debug >= 5)
+ printk("0x%.2x ", dev->pts[i]);
+#endif
+ }
+ DEBUG(5, "\n");
+
+ /* set number of bytes to write */
+ DEBUG(5, "Set number of bytes to write\n");
+ xoutb(0x04, REG_NUM_SEND(iobase));
+
+ /* Trigger CARDMAN CONTROLLER */
+ xoutb(0x50, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+
+ /* Monitor progress */
+ /* wait for xmit done */
+ DEBUG(5, "Waiting for NumRecBytes getting valid\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+ if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 0x08) {
+ DEBUG(5, "NumRecBytes is valid\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ mdelay(T_10MSEC);
+ }
+ if (i == 100) {
+ DEBUG(5, "Timeout waiting for NumRecBytes getting valid\n");
+ rc = -EIO;
+ goto exit_setprotocol;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(5, "Reading NumRecBytes\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+ io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &num_bytes_read);
+ if (num_bytes_read >= 4) {
+ DEBUG(2, "NumRecBytes = %i\n", num_bytes_read);
+ break;
+ }
+ mdelay(T_10MSEC);
+ }
+
+ /* check whether it is a short PTS reply? */
+ if (num_bytes_read == 3)
+ i = 0;
+
+ if (i == 100) {
+ DEBUG(5, "Timeout reading num_bytes_read\n");
+ rc = -EIO;
+ goto exit_setprotocol;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(5, "Reset the CARDMAN CONTROLLER\n");
+ xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+
+ /* Read PPS reply */
+ DEBUG(5, "Read PPS reply\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < num_bytes_read; i++) {
+ xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
+ pts_reply[i] = inb(REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
+ }
+
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+ DEBUG(2, "PTSreply: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < num_bytes_read; i++) {
+ if (pc_debug >= 5)
+ printk("0x%.2x ", pts_reply[i]);
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+#endif /* PCMCIA_DEBUG */
+
+ DEBUG(5, "Clear Tactive in Flags1\n");
+ xoutb(0x20, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+
+ /* Compare ptsreq and ptsreply */
+ if ((dev->pts[0] == pts_reply[0]) &&
+ (dev->pts[1] == pts_reply[1]) &&
+ (dev->pts[2] == pts_reply[2]) && (dev->pts[3] == pts_reply[3])) {
+ /* setcardparameter according to PPS */
+ dev->baudv = calc_baudv(dev->pts[2]);
+ set_cardparameter(dev);
+ } else if ((dev->pts[0] == pts_reply[0]) &&
+ ((dev->pts[1] & 0xef) == pts_reply[1]) &&
+ ((pts_reply[0] ^ pts_reply[1]) == pts_reply[2])) {
+ /* short PTS reply, set card parameter to default values */
+ dev->baudv = calc_baudv(0x11);
+ set_cardparameter(dev);
+ } else
+ rc = -EIO;
+
+exit_setprotocol:
+ DEBUG(3, "<- set_protocol\n");
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int io_detect_cm4000(ioaddr_t iobase, struct cm4000_dev * dev)
+{
+
+ /* note: statemachine is assumed to be reset */
+ if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 8) {
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
+ return 0; /* detect CMM = 1 -> failure */
+ }
+ /* xoutb(0x40, REG_FLAGS1(iobase)); detectCMM */
+ xoutb(dev->flags1 | 0x40, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ if ((inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 8) == 0) {
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
+ return 0; /* detect CMM=0 -> failure */
+ }
+ /* clear detectCMM again by restoring original flags1 */
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void terminate_monitor(struct cm4000_dev * dev)
+{
+
+ /* tell the monitor to stop and wait until
+ * it terminates.
+ */
+ DEBUG(3, "-> terminate_monitor\n");
+ wait_event_interruptible(dev->devq,
+ test_and_set_bit(LOCK_MONITOR,
+ (void *)&dev->flags));
+
+ /* now, LOCK_MONITOR has been set.
+ * allow a last cycle in the monitor.
+ * the monitor will indicate that it has
+ * finished by clearing this bit.
+ */
+ DEBUG(5, "Now allow last cycle of monitor!\n");
+ while (test_bit(LOCK_MONITOR, (void *)&dev->flags)) {
+ upause(T_25MSEC);
+ }
+ DEBUG(5, "Delete timer\n");
+ del_timer(&dev->timer);
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+ dev->monitor_running = 0;
+#endif
+
+ DEBUG(3, "<- terminate_monitor\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * monitor the card every 50msec. as a side-effect, retrieve the
+ * atr once a card is inserted. another side-effect of retrieving the
+ * atr is that the card will be powered on, so there is no need to
+ * power on the card explictely from the application: the driver
+ * is already doing that for you.
+ */
+
+static void monitor_card(unsigned long p)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) p;
+ ioaddr_t iobase = dev->link.io.BasePort1;
+ unsigned short s;
+ struct ptsreq ptsreq;
+ int i, atrc;
+
+ DEBUG(7, "-> monitor_card\n");
+
+ /* if someone has set the lock for us: we're done! */
+ if (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_MONITOR, &dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "About to stop monitor\n");
+ /* no */
+ dev->rlen =
+ dev->rpos =
+ dev->atr_csum = dev->atr_len_retry = dev->cwarn = 0;
+ dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
+ clear_bit(LOCK_MONITOR, &dev->flags);
+ /* close et al. are sleeping on devq, so wake it */
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->devq);
+ DEBUG(2, "<- monitor_card (we are done now)\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* try to lock io: if it is already locked, just add another timer */
+ if (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "monitor_card: Couldn't get IO lock\n");
+ goto return_with_timer;
+ }
+
+ /* is a card/a reader inserted at all ? */
+ dev->flags0 = xinb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+ DEBUG(7, "dev->flags0 = 0x%2x\n", dev->flags0);
+ DEBUG(7, "smartcard present: %s\n", dev->flags0 & 1 ? "yes" : "no");
+ DEBUG(7, "cardman present: %s\n", dev->flags0 == 0xff ? "no" : "yes");
+
+ if ((dev->flags0 & 1) == 0 /* no smartcard inserted */
+ || dev->flags0 == 0xff) { /* no cardman inserted */
+ /* no */
+ dev->rlen =
+ dev->rpos =
+ dev->atr_csum = dev->atr_len_retry = dev->cwarn = 0;
+ dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
+
+ dev->flags &= 0x000000ff; /* only keep IO and MONITOR locks */
+
+ if (dev->flags0 == 0xff) {
+ DEBUG(4, "set IS_CMM_ABSENT bit\n");
+ set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
+ } else if (test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "clear IS_CMM_ABSENT bit (card is removed)\n");
+ clear_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
+ }
+
+ goto release_io;
+ } else if ((dev->flags0 & 1) && test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags)) {
+ /* cardman and card present but cardman was absent before
+ * (after suspend with inserted card) */
+ DEBUG(4, "clear IS_CMM_ABSENT bit (card is inserted)\n");
+ clear_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 1) {
+ DEBUG(7, "believe ATR is already valid (do nothing)\n");
+ goto release_io;
+ }
+
+ switch (dev->mstate) {
+ unsigned char flags0;
+ case M_CARDOFF:
+ DEBUG(4, "M_CARDOFF\n");
+ flags0 = inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+ if (flags0 & 0x02) {
+ /* wait until Flags0 indicate power is off */
+ dev->mdelay = T_10MSEC;
+ } else {
+ /* Flags0 indicate power off and no card inserted now;
+ * Reset CARDMAN CONTROLLER */
+ xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+
+ /* prepare for fetching ATR again: after card off ATR
+ * is read again automatically */
+ dev->rlen =
+ dev->rpos =
+ dev->atr_csum =
+ dev->atr_len_retry = dev->cwarn = 0;
+ dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
+
+ /* minimal gap between CARDOFF and read ATR is 50msec */
+ dev->mdelay = T_50MSEC;
+ }
+ break;
+ case M_FETCH_ATR:
+ DEBUG(4, "M_FETCH_ATR\n");
+ xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+ DEBUG(4, "Reset BAUDV to 9600\n");
+ dev->baudv = 0x173; /* 9600 */
+ xoutb(0x02, REG_STOPBITS(iobase)); /* stopbits=2 */
+ xoutb(0x73, REG_BAUDRATE(iobase)); /* baud value */
+ xoutb(0x21, REG_FLAGS1(iobase)); /* T_Active=1, baud
+ value */
+ /* warm start vs. power on: */
+ xoutb(dev->flags0 & 2 ? 0x46 : 0x44, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+ dev->mdelay = T_40MSEC;
+ dev->mstate = M_TIMEOUT_WAIT;
+ break;
+ case M_TIMEOUT_WAIT:
+ DEBUG(4, "M_TIMEOUT_WAIT\n");
+ /* numRecBytes */
+ io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &dev->atr_len);
+ dev->mdelay = T_10MSEC;
+ dev->mstate = M_READ_ATR_LEN;
+ break;
+ case M_READ_ATR_LEN:
+ DEBUG(4, "M_READ_ATR_LEN\n");
+ /* infinite loop possible, since there is no timeout */
+
+#define MAX_ATR_LEN_RETRY 100
+
+ if (dev->atr_len == io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &s)) {
+ if (dev->atr_len_retry++ >= MAX_ATR_LEN_RETRY) { /* + XX msec */
+ dev->mdelay = T_10MSEC;
+ dev->mstate = M_READ_ATR;
+ }
+ } else {
+ dev->atr_len = s;
+ dev->atr_len_retry = 0; /* set new timeout */
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(4, "Current ATR_LEN = %i\n", dev->atr_len);
+ break;
+ case M_READ_ATR:
+ DEBUG(4, "M_READ_ATR\n");
+ xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase)); /* reset SM */
+ for (i = 0; i < dev->atr_len; i++) {
+ xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
+ dev->atr[i] = inb(REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
+ }
+ /* Deactivate T_Active flags */
+ DEBUG(4, "Deactivate T_Active flags\n");
+ dev->flags1 = 0x01;
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+
+ /* atr is present (which doesnt mean it's valid) */
+ set_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
+ if (dev->atr[0] == 0x03)
+ str_invert_revert(dev->atr, dev->atr_len);
+ atrc = parse_atr(dev);
+ if (atrc == 0) { /* atr invalid */
+ dev->mdelay = 0;
+ dev->mstate = M_BAD_CARD;
+ } else {
+ dev->mdelay = T_50MSEC;
+ dev->mstate = M_ATR_PRESENT;
+ set_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 1) {
+ DEBUG(4, "monitor_card: ATR valid\n");
+ /* if ta1 == 0x11, no PPS necessary (default values) */
+ /* do not do PPS with multi protocol cards */
+ if ((test_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags) == 0) &&
+ (dev->ta1 != 0x11) &&
+ !(test_bit(IS_ANY_T0, &dev->flags) &&
+ test_bit(IS_ANY_T1, &dev->flags))) {
+ DEBUG(4, "Perform AUTOPPS\n");
+ set_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags);
+ ptsreq.protocol = ptsreq.protocol =
+ (0x01 << dev->proto);
+ ptsreq.flags = 0x01;
+ ptsreq.pts1 = 0x00;
+ ptsreq.pts2 = 0x00;
+ ptsreq.pts3 = 0x00;
+ if (set_protocol(dev, &ptsreq) == 0) {
+ DEBUG(4, "AUTOPPS returns SUCC\n");
+ clear_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->atrq);
+ } else {
+ DEBUG(4, "AUTOPPS failed: repower "
+ "using defaults\n");
+ /* prepare for repowering */
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ dev->rlen =
+ dev->rpos =
+ dev->atr_csum =
+ dev->atr_len_retry = dev->cwarn = 0;
+ dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
+
+ dev->mdelay = T_50MSEC;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* for cards which use slightly different
+ * params (extra guard time) */
+ set_cardparameter(dev);
+ if (test_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags) == 1)
+ DEBUG(4, "AUTOPPS already active "
+ "(2nd try:use default values)\n");
+ if (dev->ta1 == 0x11)
+ DEBUG(4, "No AUTOPPS necessary "
+ "TA(1)==0x11\n");
+ if (test_bit(IS_ANY_T0, &dev->flags)
+ && test_bit(IS_ANY_T1, &dev->flags))
+ DEBUG(4, "Do NOT perform AUTOPPS "
+ "with multiprotocol cards\n");
+ clear_bit(IS_AUTOPPS_ACT, &dev->flags);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->atrq);
+ }
+ } else {
+ DEBUG(4, "ATR invalid\n");
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->atrq);
+ }
+ break;
+ case M_BAD_CARD:
+ DEBUG(4, "M_BAD_CARD\n");
+ /* slow down warning, but prompt immediately after insertion */
+ if (dev->cwarn == 0 || dev->cwarn == 10) {
+ set_bit(IS_BAD_CARD, &dev->flags);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ": device %s: ",
+ dev->node.dev_name);
+ if (test_bit(IS_BAD_CSUM, &dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "ATR checksum (0x%.2x, should be "
+ "zero) failed\n", dev->atr_csum);
+ }
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+ else if (test_bit(IS_BAD_LENGTH, &dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "ATR length error\n");
+ } else {
+ DEBUG(4, "card damaged or wrong way "
+ "inserted\n");
+ }
+#endif
+ dev->cwarn = 0;
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->atrq); /* wake open */
+ }
+ dev->cwarn++;
+ dev->mdelay = T_100MSEC;
+ dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
+ break;
+ default:
+ DEBUG(7, "monitor_card: Unknown action\n");
+ break; /* nothing */
+ }
+
+release_io:
+ DEBUG(7, "release_io\n");
+ clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq); /* whoever needs IO */
+
+return_with_timer:
+ DEBUG(7, "<- monitor_card (returns with timer)\n");
+ dev->timer.expires = jiffies + dev->mdelay;
+ add_timer(&dev->timer);
+ clear_bit(LOCK_MONITOR, &dev->flags);
+}
+
+/* Interface to userland (file_operations) */
+
+static ssize_t cmm_read(struct file *filp, __user char *buf, size_t count,
+ loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) filp->private_data;
+ ioaddr_t iobase = dev->link.io.BasePort1;
+ ssize_t rc;
+ int i, j, k;
+
+ DEBUG(2, "-> cmm_read(%s,%d)\n", current->comm, current->pid);
+
+ if (count == 0) /* according to manpage */
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((dev->link.state & DEV_PRESENT) == 0 || /* socket removed */
+ test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_BAD_CSUM, &dev->flags))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ /* also see the note about this in cmm_write */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->atrq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, (void *)&dev->flags) != 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 0)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ /* this one implements blocking IO */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->readq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (dev->rpos < dev->rlen)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+
+ /* lock io */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->ioq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags) == 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+
+ rc = 0;
+ dev->flags0 = inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+ if ((dev->flags0 & 1) == 0 /* no smartcard inserted */
+ || dev->flags0 == 0xff) { /* no cardman inserted */
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ if (dev->flags0 & 1) {
+ set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ }
+ rc = -EIO;
+ goto release_io;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(4, "cm4000_cs: begin read answer\n");
+ j = min(count, (size_t)(dev->rlen - dev->rpos));
+ k = dev->rpos;
+ if (k + j > 255)
+ j = 256 - k;
+ DEBUG(4, "cm4000_cs: read1 j=%d\n", j);
+ for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
+ xoutb(k++, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
+ dev->rbuf[i] = xinb(REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
+ }
+ j = min(count, (size_t)(dev->rlen - dev->rpos));
+ if (k + j > 255) {
+ DEBUG(4, "cm4000_cs: read2 j=%d\n", j);
+ dev->flags1 |= 0x10; /* MSB buf addr set */
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ for (; i < j; i++) {
+ xoutb(k++, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
+ dev->rbuf[i] = xinb(REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (dev->proto == 0 && count > dev->rlen - dev->rpos) {
+ DEBUG(4, "T=0 and count > buffer\n");
+ dev->rbuf[i] = dev->rbuf[i - 1];
+ dev->rbuf[i - 1] = dev->procbyte;
+ j++;
+ }
+ count = j;
+
+ dev->rpos = dev->rlen + 1;
+
+ /* Clear T1Active */
+ DEBUG(4, "Clear T1Active\n");
+ dev->flags1 &= 0xdf;
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+
+ xoutb(0, REG_FLAGS1(iobase)); /* clear detectCMM */
+ /* last check before exit */
+ if (!io_detect_cm4000(iobase, dev))
+ count = -ENODEV;
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags) && count > 0)
+ str_invert_revert(dev->rbuf, count);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, dev->rbuf, count))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+release_io:
+ clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);
+
+ DEBUG(2, "<- cmm_read returns: rc = %Zi\n", (rc < 0 ? rc : count));
+ return rc < 0 ? rc : count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cmm_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) filp->private_data;
+ ioaddr_t iobase = dev->link.io.BasePort1;
+ unsigned short s;
+ unsigned char tmp;
+ unsigned char infolen;
+ unsigned char sendT0;
+ unsigned short nsend;
+ unsigned short nr;
+ ssize_t rc;
+ int i;
+
+ DEBUG(2, "-> cmm_write(%s,%d)\n", current->comm, current->pid);
+
+ if (count == 0) /* according to manpage */
+ return 0;
+
+ if (dev->proto == 0 && count < 4) {
+ /* T0 must have at least 4 bytes */
+ DEBUG(4, "T0 short write\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ nr = count & 0x1ff; /* max bytes to write */
+
+ sendT0 = dev->proto ? 0 : nr > 5 ? 0x08 : 0;
+
+ if ((dev->link.state & DEV_PRESENT) == 0 || /* socket removed */
+ test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_BAD_CSUM, &dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "bad csum\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * wait for atr to become valid.
+ * note: it is important to lock this code. if we dont, the monitor
+ * could be run between test_bit and the the call the sleep on the
+ * atr-queue. if *then* the monitor detects atr valid, it will wake up
+ * any process on the atr-queue, *but* since we have been interrupted,
+ * we do not yet sleep on this queue. this would result in a missed
+ * wake_up and the calling process would sleep forever (until
+ * interrupted). also, do *not* restore_flags before sleep_on, because
+ * this could result in the same situation!
+ */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->atrq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, (void *)&dev->flags) != 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 0) { /* invalid atr */
+ DEBUG(4, "invalid ATR\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* lock io */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->ioq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags) == 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_from_user(dev->sbuf, buf, ((count > 512) ? 512 : count)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ dev->flags0 = inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+ if ((dev->flags0 & 1) == 0 /* no smartcard inserted */
+ || dev->flags0 == 0xff) { /* no cardman inserted */
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ if (dev->flags0 & 1) {
+ set_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags);
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG(4, "IO error\n");
+ rc = -EIO;
+ }
+ goto release_io;
+ }
+
+ xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase)); /* reset SM */
+
+ if (!io_detect_cm4000(iobase, dev)) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto release_io;
+ }
+
+ /* reflect T=0 send/read mode in flags1 */
+ dev->flags1 |= (sendT0);
+
+ set_cardparameter(dev);
+
+ /* dummy read, reset flag procedure received */
+ tmp = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+
+ dev->flags1 = 0x20 /* T_Active */
+ | (sendT0)
+ | (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags) ? 2 : 0)/* inverse parity */
+ | (((dev->baudv - 1) & 0x0100) >> 8); /* MSB-Baud */
+ DEBUG(1, "set dev->flags1 = 0x%.2x\n", dev->flags1);
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+
+ /* xmit data */
+ DEBUG(4, "Xmit data\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ if (i >= 256) {
+ dev->flags1 = 0x20 /* T_Active */
+ | (sendT0) /* SendT0 */
+ | (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags) ? 2 : 0)/* inverse parity */
+ | (((dev->baudv - 1) & 0x0100) >> 8) /* MSB-Baud */
+ | 0x10; /* set address high */
+ DEBUG(4, "dev->flags = 0x%.2x - set address high\n",
+ dev->flags1);
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ }
+ if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "Apply inverse convention for 0x%.2x "
+ "-> 0x%.2x\n", (unsigned char)dev->sbuf[i],
+ invert_revert(dev->sbuf[i]));
+ xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
+ xoutb(invert_revert(dev->sbuf[i]),
+ REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
+ } else {
+ xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
+ xoutb(dev->sbuf[i], REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
+ }
+ }
+ DEBUG(4, "Xmit done\n");
+
+ if (dev->proto == 0) {
+ /* T=0 proto: 0 byte reply */
+ if (nr == 4) {
+ DEBUG(4, "T=0 assumes 0 byte reply\n");
+ xoutb(i, REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase));
+ if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags))
+ xoutb(0xff, REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
+ else
+ xoutb(0x00, REG_BUF_DATA(iobase));
+ }
+
+ /* numSendBytes */
+ if (sendT0)
+ nsend = nr;
+ else {
+ if (nr == 4)
+ nsend = 5;
+ else {
+ nsend = 5 + (unsigned char)dev->sbuf[4];
+ if (dev->sbuf[4] == 0)
+ nsend += 0x100;
+ }
+ }
+ } else
+ nsend = nr;
+
+ /* T0: output procedure byte */
+ if (test_bit(IS_INVREV, &dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "T=0 set Procedure byte (inverse-reverse) 0x%.2x \n",
+ invert_revert(dev->sbuf[1]));
+ xoutb(invert_revert(dev->sbuf[1]), REG_NUM_BYTES(iobase));
+ } else {
+ DEBUG(4, "T=0 set Procedure byte 0x%.2x\n", dev->sbuf[1]);
+ xoutb(dev->sbuf[1], REG_NUM_BYTES(iobase));
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(1, "set NumSendBytes = 0x%.2x\n", (unsigned char)(nsend & 0xff));
+ xoutb((unsigned char)(nsend & 0xff), REG_NUM_SEND(iobase));
+
+ DEBUG(1, "Trigger CARDMAN CONTROLLER (0x%.2x)\n", 0x40 /* SM_Active */
+ | (dev->flags0 & 2 ? 0 : 4) /* power on if needed */
+ |(dev->proto ? 0x10 : 0x08) /* T=1/T=0 */
+ |(nsend & 0x100) >> 8 /* MSB numSendBytes */ );
+ xoutb(0x40 /* SM_Active */
+ | (dev->flags0 & 2 ? 0 : 4) /* power on if needed */
+ |(dev->proto ? 0x10 : 0x08) /* T=1/T=0 */
+ |(nsend & 0x100) >> 8, /* MSB numSendBytes */
+ REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+
+ /* wait for xmit done */
+ if (dev->proto == 1) {
+ DEBUG(4, "Wait for xmit done\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 0x08)
+ break;
+ ipause(T_10MSEC);
+ }
+ if (i == 1000) {
+ DEBUG(4, "timeout waiting for xmit done\n");
+ rc = -EIO;
+ goto release_io;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* T=1: wait for infoLen */
+
+ infolen = 0;
+ if (dev->proto) {
+ /* wait until infoLen is valid */
+ for (i = 0; i < 6000; i++) { /* max waiting time of 1 min */
+ io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &s);
+ if (s >= 3) {
+ infolen = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ DEBUG(4, "infolen=%d\n", infolen);
+ break;
+ }
+ ipause(T_10MSEC);
+ }
+ if (i == 6000) {
+ DEBUG(4, " timeout waiting for infoLen\n");
+ rc = -EIO;
+ goto release_io;
+ }
+ } else
+ clear_bit(IS_PROCBYTE_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
+
+ /* numRecBytes | bit9 of numRecytes */
+ io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &dev->rlen);
+ for (i = 0; i < 600; i++) { /* max waiting time of 2 sec */
+ if (dev->proto) {
+ if (dev->rlen >= infolen + 4)
+ break;
+ }
+ ipause(T_10MSEC);
+ /* numRecBytes | bit9 of numRecytes */
+ io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &s);
+ if (s > dev->rlen) {
+ DEBUG(1, "NumRecBytes incremented (reset timeout)\n");
+ i = 0; /* reset timeout */
+ dev->rlen = s;
+ }
+ /* T=0: we are done when numRecBytes doesn't
+ * increment any more and NoProcedureByte
+ * is set and numRecBytes == bytes sent + 6
+ * (header bytes + data + 1 for sw2)
+ * except when the card replies an error
+ * which means, no data will be sent back.
+ */
+ else {
+ if (dev->proto == 0) {
+ if ((inb(REG_BUF_ADDR(iobase)) & 0x80)) {
+ /* no procedure byte received since
+ * last read */
+ DEBUG(1, "NoProcedure byte set\n");
+ /* i=0; */
+ } else {
+ /* procedure byte received since last
+ * read */
+ DEBUG(1, "NoProcedure byte unset "
+ "(reset timeout)\n");
+ dev->procbyte = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ DEBUG(1, "Read procedure byte 0x%.2x\n",
+ dev->procbyte);
+ i = 0; /* resettimeout */
+ }
+ }
+ if ((dev->proto == 0)
+ && (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 0x08)) {
+ DEBUG(1, "T0Done flag set (read reply)\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (dev->proto)
+ infolen = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ }
+ if (i == 600) {
+ DEBUG(1, "timeout waiting for numRecBytes\n");
+ rc = -EIO;
+ goto release_io;
+ } else {
+ if (dev->proto == 0) {
+ DEBUG(1, "Wait for T0Done bit to be set\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ if (inb(REG_FLAGS0(iobase)) & 0x08)
+ break;
+ ipause(T_10MSEC);
+ }
+ if (i == 1000) {
+ DEBUG(1, "timeout waiting for T0Done\n");
+ rc = -EIO;
+ goto release_io;
+ }
+
+ dev->procbyte = inb(REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ DEBUG(4, "Read procedure byte 0x%.2x\n",
+ dev->procbyte);
+
+ io_read_num_rec_bytes(iobase, &dev->rlen);
+ DEBUG(4, "Read NumRecBytes = %i\n", dev->rlen);
+
+ }
+ }
+ /* T=1: read offset=zero, T=0: read offset=after challenge */
+ dev->rpos = dev->proto ? 0 : nr == 4 ? 5 : nr > dev->rlen ? 5 : nr;
+ DEBUG(4, "dev->rlen = %i, dev->rpos = %i, nr = %i\n",
+ dev->rlen, dev->rpos, nr);
+
+release_io:
+ DEBUG(4, "Reset SM\n");
+ xoutb(0x80, REG_FLAGS0(iobase)); /* reset SM */
+
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ DEBUG(4, "Write failed but clear T_Active\n");
+ dev->flags1 &= 0xdf;
+ xoutb(dev->flags1, REG_FLAGS1(iobase));
+ }
+
+ clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->readq); /* tell read we have data */
+
+ /* ITSEC E2: clear write buffer */
+ memset((char *)dev->sbuf, 0, 512);
+
+ /* return error or actually written bytes */
+ DEBUG(2, "<- cmm_write\n");
+ return rc < 0 ? rc : nr;
+}
+
+static void start_monitor(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
+{
+ DEBUG(3, "-> start_monitor\n");
+ if (!dev->monitor_running) {
+ DEBUG(5, "create, init and add timer\n");
+ init_timer(&dev->timer);
+ dev->monitor_running = 1;
+ dev->timer.expires = jiffies;
+ dev->timer.data = (unsigned long) dev;
+ dev->timer.function = monitor_card;
+ add_timer(&dev->timer);
+ } else
+ DEBUG(5, "monitor already running\n");
+ DEBUG(3, "<- start_monitor\n");
+}
+
+static void stop_monitor(struct cm4000_dev *dev)
+{
+ DEBUG(3, "-> stop_monitor\n");
+ if (dev->monitor_running) {
+ DEBUG(5, "stopping monitor\n");
+ terminate_monitor(dev);
+ /* reset monitor SM */
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
+ } else
+ DEBUG(5, "monitor already stopped\n");
+ DEBUG(3, "<- stop_monitor\n");
+}
+
+static int cmm_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
+ unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) filp->private_data;
+ ioaddr_t iobase = dev->link.io.BasePort1;
+ dev_link_t *link;
+ int size;
+ int rc;
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+ char *ioctl_names[CM_IOC_MAXNR + 1] = {
+ [_IOC_NR(CM_IOCGSTATUS)] "CM_IOCGSTATUS",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM_IOCGATR)] "CM_IOCGATR",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM_IOCARDOFF)] "CM_IOCARDOFF",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM_IOCSPTS)] "CM_IOCSPTS",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM_IOSDBGLVL)] "CM4000_DBGLVL",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM4000_IOCMONITOR)] "CM4000_IOCMONITOR",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM4000_IOCDUMPATR)] "CM4000_IOCDUMPATR",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM4000_IOCDECUSECOUNT)] "CM4000_IOCDECUSECOUNT",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM4000_IOCPOWERON)] "CM4000_IOCPOWERON",
+ [_IOC_NR(CM4000_IOCGIOADDR)] "CM4000_IOCGIOADDR",
+ };
+#endif
+ DEBUG(3, "cmm_ioctl(device=%d.%d process=%s,%d) %s\n",
+ MAJOR(inode->i_rdev), MINOR(inode->i_rdev),
+ dev->owner->comm, dev->owner->pid, ioctl_names[_IOC_NR(cmd)]);
+
+ link = dev_table[MINOR(inode->i_rdev)];
+ if (!(DEV_OK(link))) {
+ DEBUG(4, "DEV_OK false\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags)) {
+ DEBUG(4, "CMM_ABSENT flag set\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != CM_IOC_MAGIC) {
+ DEBUG(4, "ioctype mismatch\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (_IOC_NR(cmd) > CM_IOC_MAXNR) {
+ DEBUG(4, "iocnr mismatch\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
+ rc = 0;
+ DEBUG(4, "iocdir=%.4x iocr=%.4x iocw=%.4x iocsize=%d cmd=%.4x\n",
+ _IOC_DIR(cmd), _IOC_READ, _IOC_WRITE, size, cmd);
+
+ if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ) {
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *)arg, size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *)arg, size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case CM_IOCGSTATUS:
+ DEBUG(4, " ... in CM_IOCGSTATUS\n");
+ {
+ int status;
+
+ /* clear other bits, but leave inserted & powered as
+ * they are */
+ status = dev->flags0 & 3;
+ if (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags))
+ status |= CM_ATR_PRESENT;
+ if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags))
+ status |= CM_ATR_VALID;
+ if (test_bit(IS_CMM_ABSENT, &dev->flags))
+ status |= CM_NO_READER;
+ if (test_bit(IS_BAD_CARD, &dev->flags))
+ status |= CM_BAD_CARD;
+ if (copy_to_user((int *)arg, &status, sizeof(int)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ case CM_IOCGATR:
+ DEBUG(4, "... in CM_IOCGATR\n");
+ {
+ struct atreq *atreq = (struct atreq *) arg;
+ int tmp;
+ /* allow nonblocking io and being interrupted */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->atrq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, (void *)&dev->flags)
+ != 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags) == 0) {
+ tmp = -1;
+ if (copy_to_user(&(atreq->atr_len), &tmp,
+ sizeof(int)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ } else {
+ if (copy_to_user(atreq->atr, dev->atr,
+ dev->atr_len))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ tmp = dev->atr_len;
+ if (copy_to_user(&(atreq->atr_len), &tmp, sizeof(int)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ case CM_IOCARDOFF:
+
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+ DEBUG(4, "... in CM_IOCARDOFF\n");
+ if (dev->flags0 & 0x01) {
+ DEBUG(4, " Card inserted\n");
+ } else {
+ DEBUG(2, " No card inserted\n");
+ }
+ if (dev->flags0 & 0x02) {
+ DEBUG(4, " Card powered\n");
+ } else {
+ DEBUG(2, " Card not powered\n");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* is a card inserted and powered? */
+ if ((dev->flags0 & 0x01) && (dev->flags0 & 0x02)) {
+
+ /* get IO lock */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->ioq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags)
+ == 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+ /* Set Flags0 = 0x42 */
+ DEBUG(4, "Set Flags0=0x42 \n");
+ xoutb(0x42, REG_FLAGS0(iobase));
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, &dev->flags);
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ dev->mstate = M_CARDOFF;
+ clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->atrq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, (void *)&dev->flags) !=
+ 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+ }
+ /* release lock */
+ clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);
+
+ return 0;
+ case CM_IOCSPTS:
+ {
+ struct ptsreq krnptsreq;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&krnptsreq, (struct ptsreq *) arg,
+ sizeof(struct ptsreq)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ DEBUG(4, "... in CM_IOCSPTS\n");
+ /* wait for ATR to get valid */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->atrq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_bit(IS_ATR_PRESENT, (void *)&dev->flags)
+ != 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+ /* get IO lock */
+ if (wait_event_interruptible
+ (dev->ioq,
+ ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ || (test_and_set_bit(LOCK_IO, (void *)&dev->flags)
+ == 0)))) {
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
+ }
+
+ if ((rc = set_protocol(dev, &krnptsreq)) != 0) {
+ /* auto power_on again */
+ dev->mstate = M_FETCH_ATR;
+ clear_bit(IS_ATR_VALID, &dev->flags);
+ }
+ /* release lock */
+ clear_bit(LOCK_IO, &dev->flags);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&dev->ioq);
+
+ }
+ return rc;
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+ case CM_IOSDBGLVL: /* set debug log level */
+ {
+ int old_pc_debug = 0;
+
+ old_pc_debug = pc_debug;
+ if (copy_from_user(&pc_debug, (int *)arg, sizeof(int)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (old_pc_debug != pc_debug)
+ DEBUG(0, "Changed debug log level to %i\n",
+ pc_debug);
+ }
+ return rc;
+#endif
+ default:
+ DEBUG(4, "... in default (unknown IOCTL code)\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int cmm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev;
+ dev_link_t *link;
+ int i, rc;
+
+ DEBUG(2, "-> cmm_open(device=%d.%d process=%s,%d)\n",
+ MAJOR(inode->i_rdev), MINOR(inode->i_rdev),
+ current->comm, current->pid);
+
+ i = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
+ if (i >= CM4000_MAX_DEV) {
+ DEBUG(4, "cm4000_cs: MAX_DEV reached\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ link = dev_table[MINOR(inode->i_rdev)];
+ if (link == NULL || !(DEV_OK(link))) {
+ DEBUG(4, "link== NULL || DEV_OK false\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (link->open) {
+ DEBUG(4, "DEVICE BUSY\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) link->priv;
+ filp->private_data = dev;
+
+ /* init device variables, they may be "polluted" after close
+ * or, the device may never have been closed (i.e. open failed)
+ */
+
+ ZERO_DEV(dev);
+
+ /* opening will always block since the
+ * monitor will be started by open, which
+ * means we have to wait for ATR becoming
+ * vaild = block until valid (or card
+ * inserted)
+ */
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ dev->owner = current;
+ dev->mdelay = T_50MSEC;
+
+ /* start monitoring the cardstatus */
+ start_monitor(dev);
+
+ link->open = 1; /* only one open per device */
+ rc = 0;
+
+ DEBUG(2, "<- cmm_open\n");
+ return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
+}
+
+static int cmm_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev;
+ dev_link_t *link;
+ int i;
+
+ DEBUG(2, "-> cmm_close(maj/min=%d.%d)\n",
+ MAJOR(inode->i_rdev), MINOR(inode->i_rdev));
+
+ i = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
+ if (i >= CM4000_MAX_DEV)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ link = dev_table[MINOR(inode->i_rdev)];
+ if (link == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) link->priv;
+ stop_monitor(dev);
+
+ ZERO_DEV(dev);
+
+ link->open = 0; /* only one open per device */
+ wake_up(&dev->devq); /* socket removed? */
+
+ DEBUG(2, "cmm_close\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void cmm_cm4000_release(dev_link_t * link)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev = (struct cm4000_dev *) link->priv;
+
+ /* dont terminate the monitor, rather rely on
+ * close doing that for us.
+ */
+ DEBUG(3, "-> cmm_cm4000_release\n");
+ while (link->open) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME ": delaying release until "
+ "process '%s', pid %d has terminated\n",
+ dev->owner->comm, dev->owner->pid);
+ /* note: don't interrupt us:
+ * close the applications which own
+ * the devices _first_ !
+ */
+ wait_event(dev->devq, (link->open == 0));
+ }
+ /* dev->devq=NULL; this cannot be zeroed earlier */
+ DEBUG(3, "<- cmm_cm4000_release\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+/*==== Interface to PCMCIA Layer =======================================*/
+
+static void cm4000_config(dev_link_t * link, int devno)
+{
+ client_handle_t handle;
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev;
+ tuple_t tuple;
+ cisparse_t parse;
+ config_info_t conf;
+ u_char buf[64];
+ int fail_fn, fail_rc;
+ int rc;
+
+ DEBUG(3, "-> cm4000_config\n");
+
+ /* read the config-tuples */
+
+ handle = link->handle;
+
+ tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG;
+ tuple.Attributes = 0;
+ tuple.TupleData = buf;
+ tuple.TupleDataMax = sizeof(buf);
+ tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
+
+ if ((fail_rc = pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple)) != CS_SUCCESS) {
+ fail_fn = GetFirstTuple;
+ goto cs_failed;
+ }
+ if ((fail_rc = pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple)) != CS_SUCCESS) {
+ fail_fn = GetTupleData;
+ goto cs_failed;
+ }
+ if ((fail_rc =
+ pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse)) != CS_SUCCESS) {
+ fail_fn = ParseTuple;
+ goto cs_failed;
+ }
+ if ((fail_rc =
+ pcmcia_get_configuration_info(handle, &conf)) != CS_SUCCESS) {
+ fail_fn = GetConfigurationInfo;
+ goto cs_failed;
+ }
+
+ link->state |= DEV_CONFIG;
+ link->conf.ConfigBase = parse.config.base;
+ link->conf.Present = parse.config.rmask[0];
+ link->conf.Vcc = conf.Vcc;
+ DEBUG(5, "link->conf.Vcc=%d\n", link->conf.Vcc);
+
+ link->io.BasePort2 = 0;
+ link->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
+ link->io.Attributes2 = 0;
+ tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
+ for (rc = pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple);
+ rc == CS_SUCCESS; rc = pcmcia_get_next_tuple(handle, &tuple)) {
+
+ DEBUG(5, "Examing CIS Tuple!\n");
+ rc = pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple);
+ if (rc != CS_SUCCESS)
+ continue;
+ rc = pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse);
+ if (rc != CS_SUCCESS)
+ continue;
+
+ DEBUG(5, "tupleIndex=%d\n", parse.cftable_entry.index);
+ link->conf.ConfigIndex = parse.cftable_entry.index;
+
+ if (!parse.cftable_entry.io.nwin)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Get the IOaddr */
+ link->io.BasePort1 = parse.cftable_entry.io.win[0].base;
+ link->io.NumPorts1 = parse.cftable_entry.io.win[0].len;
+ link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
+ if (!(parse.cftable_entry.io.flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT))
+ link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
+ if (!(parse.cftable_entry.io.flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))
+ link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
+ link->io.IOAddrLines = parse.cftable_entry.io.flags
+ & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
+ DEBUG(5, "io.BasePort1=%.4x\n", link->io.BasePort1);
+ DEBUG(5, "io.NumPorts1=%.4x\n", link->io.NumPorts1);
+ DEBUG(5, "io.BasePort2=%.4x\n", link->io.BasePort2);
+ DEBUG(5, "io.NumPorts2=%.4x\n", link->io.NumPorts2);
+ DEBUG(5, "io.IOAddrLines=%.4x\n", link->io.IOAddrLines);
+
+ rc = pcmcia_request_io(handle, &link->io);
+ if (rc == CS_SUCCESS) {
+ DEBUG(5, "RequestIO OK\n");
+ break; /* we are done */
+ } else
+ DEBUG(5, "RequestIO failed\n");
+ }
+ if (rc != CS_SUCCESS) {
+ DEBUG(5, "Couldn't configure cardman\n");
+ goto cs_release;
+ }
+
+ link->conf.IntType = 00000002;
+
+ if ((fail_rc =
+ pcmcia_request_configuration(handle, &link->conf)) != CS_SUCCESS) {
+ fail_fn = RequestConfiguration;
+ goto cs_release;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(5, "RequestConfiguration OK\n");
+ dev = link->priv;
+ sprintf(dev->node.dev_name, DEVICE_NAME "%d", devno);
+ dev->node.major = major;
+ dev->node.minor = devno;
+ dev->node.next = NULL;
+ link->dev = &dev->node;
+ link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+
+ DEBUG(5, "device " DEVICE_NAME "%d at 0x%.4x-0x%.4x\n",
+ devno,
+ link->io.BasePort1, link->io.BasePort1 + link->io.NumPorts1);
+
+ DEBUG(5, "<- cm4000_config (succ)\n");
+ return;
+
+cs_failed:
+ cs_error(handle, fail_fn, fail_rc);
+cs_release:
+ cm4000_release(link);
+
+ link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+
+ DEBUG(5, "<- cm4000_config (failure)\n");
+}
+
+static int cm4000_event(event_t event, int priority,
+ event_callback_args_t *args)
+{
+ dev_link_t *link;
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev;
+ int devno;
+
+ DEBUG(3, "-> cm4000_event\n");
+ link = args->client_data;
+ dev = link->priv;
+
+ for (devno = 0; devno < CM4000_MAX_DEV; devno++)
+ if (dev_table[devno] == link)
+ break;
+
+ if (devno == CM4000_MAX_DEV)
+ return CS_BAD_ADAPTER;
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
+ DEBUG(5, "CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION\n");
+ link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+ cm4000_config(link, devno);
+ break;
+ case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
+ DEBUG(5, "CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL\n");
+ link->state &= ~DEV_PRESENT;
+ stop_monitor(dev);
+ break;
+ case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
+ DEBUG(5, "CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND "
+ "(fall-through to CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL)\n");
+ link->state |= DEV_SUSPEND;
+ /* fall-through */
+ case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
+ DEBUG(5, "CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL\n");
+ if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
+ DEBUG(5, "ReleaseConfiguration\n");
+ pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
+ }
+ stop_monitor(dev);
+ break;
+ case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
+ DEBUG(5, "CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME "
+ "(fall-through to CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET)\n");
+ link->state &= ~DEV_SUSPEND;
+ /* fall-through */
+ case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
+ DEBUG(5, "CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET\n");
+ if ((link->state & DEV_CONFIG)) {
+ DEBUG(5, "RequestConfiguration\n");
+ pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf);
+ }
+ if (link->open)
+ start_monitor(dev);
+ break;
+ default:
+ DEBUG(5, "unknown event %.2x\n", event);
+ break;
+ }
+ DEBUG(3, "<- cm4000_event\n");
+ return CS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void cm4000_release(dev_link_t *link)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ DEBUG(3, "-> cm4000_release\n");
+ cmm_cm4000_release(link->priv); /* delay release until device closed */
+
+ rc = pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
+ if (rc != CS_SUCCESS)
+ DEBUG(5, "couldn't ReleaseConfiguration reasoncode=%.2x\n", rc);
+
+ rc = pcmcia_release_io(link->handle, &link->io);
+ if (rc != CS_SUCCESS)
+ DEBUG(5, "couldn't ReleaseIO reasoncode=%.2x\n", rc);
+
+ DEBUG(3, "<- cm4000_release\n");
+}
+
+static dev_link_t *cm4000_attach(void)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev;
+ dev_link_t *link;
+ client_reg_t client_reg;
+ int i;
+
+ DEBUG(3, "cm4000_attach\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CM4000_MAX_DEV; i++)
+ if (dev_table[i] == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ if (i == CM4000_MAX_DEV) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE MODULE_NAME ": all devices in use\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* create a new cm4000_cs device */
+ DEBUG(5, "create cardman device instance\n");
+ dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cm4000_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct cm4000_dev));
+ link = &dev->link;
+ link->priv = dev;
+ link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
+ dev_table[i] = link;
+
+ /* register with card services */
+ DEBUG(5, "Register with Card Services\n");
+ client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
+ client_reg.EventMask =
+ CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION | CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL |
+ CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL | CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET |
+ CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND | CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME;
+ client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
+ client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
+
+ i = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
+ if (i) {
+ cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, i);
+ cm4000_detach(link);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&dev->devq);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&dev->ioq);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&dev->atrq);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&dev->readq);
+
+ return link;
+}
+
+static void cm4000_detach_by_devno(int devno, dev_link_t * link)
+{
+ struct cm4000_dev *dev = link->priv;
+
+ DEBUG(3, "-> detach_by_devno(devno=%d)\n", devno);
+
+ if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
+ DEBUG(5, "device still configured (try to release it)\n");
+ cm4000_release(link);
+ }
+
+ if (link->handle) {
+ pcmcia_deregister_client(link->handle);
+ }
+ dev_table[devno] = NULL;
+
+ DEBUG(5, "freeing dev=%p\n", dev);
+ kfree(dev);
+
+ DEBUG(3, "<- detach_by_devno\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+static void cm4000_detach(dev_link_t * link)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ DEBUG(3, "-> cm4000_detach(link=%p\n", link);
+
+ /* find device */
+ for (i = 0; i < CM4000_MAX_DEV; i++)
+ if (dev_table[i] == link)
+ break;
+
+ if (i == CM4000_MAX_DEV) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME
+ ": detach for unkown device aborted\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cm4000_detach_by_devno(i, link);
+
+ DEBUG(3, "<- cm4000_detach\n");
+ return;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations cm4000_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .read = cmm_read,
+ .write = cmm_write,
+ .ioctl = cmm_ioctl,
+ .open = cmm_open,
+ .release= cmm_close,
+};
+
+static struct pcmcia_device_id cm4000_ids[] = {
+ PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0223, 0x0002),
+ PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CardMan", "4000", 0x2FB368CA, 0xA2BD8C39),
+ PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, cm4000_ids);
+
+static struct pcmcia_driver cm4000_driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .drv = {
+ .name = "cm4000_cs",
+ },
+ .attach = cm4000_attach,
+ .detach = cm4000_detach,
+ .event = cm4000_event,
+ .id_table = cm4000_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init cmm_init(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n", version);
+ pcmcia_register_driver(&cm4000_driver);
+ major = register_chrdev(0, DEVICE_NAME, &cm4000_fops);
+ if (major < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME
+ ": could not get major number\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cmm_exit(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME ": unloading\n");
+ pcmcia_unregister_driver(&cm4000_driver);
+ for (i = 0; i < CM4000_MAX_DEV; i++)
+ if (dev_table[i])
+ cm4000_detach_by_devno(i, dev_table[i]);
+ unregister_chrdev(major, DEVICE_NAME);
+};
+
+module_init(cmm_init);
+module_exit(cmm_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
diff --git a/include/linux/cm4000_cs.h b/include/linux/cm4000_cs.h
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/cm4000_cs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#ifndef _CM4000_H_
+#define _CM4000_H_
+
+#define MAX_ATR 33
+
+#define CM4000_MAX_DEV 4
+
+/* those two structures are passed via ioctl() from/to userspace. They are
+ * used by existing userspace programs, so I kepth the awkward "bIFSD" naming
+ * not to break compilation of userspace apps. -HW */
+
+typedef struct atreq {
+ int32_t atr_len;
+ unsigned char atr[64];
+ int32_t power_act;
+ unsigned char bIFSD;
+ unsigned char bIFSC;
+} atreq_t;
+
+
+/* what is particularly stupid in the original driver is the arch-dependant
+ * member sizes. This leads to CONFIG_COMPAT breakage, since 32bit userspace
+ * will lay out the structure members differently than the 64bit kernel.
+ *
+ * I've changed "ptsreq.protocol" from "unsigned long" to "u_int32_t".
+ * On 32bit this will make no difference. With 64bit kernels, it will make
+ * 32bit apps work, too.
+ */
+
+typedef struct ptsreq {
+ u_int32_t protocol; /*T=0: 2^0, T=1: 2^1*/
+ unsigned char flags;
+ unsigned char pts1;
+ unsigned char pts2;
+ unsigned char pts3;
+} ptsreq_t;
+
+#define CM_IOC_MAGIC 'c'
+#define CM_IOC_MAXNR 255
+
+#define CM_IOCGSTATUS _IOR (CM_IOC_MAGIC, 0, unsigned char *)
+#define CM_IOCGATR _IOWR(CM_IOC_MAGIC, 1, atreq_t *)
+#define CM_IOCSPTS _IOW (CM_IOC_MAGIC, 2, ptsreq_t *)
+#define CM_IOCSRDR _IO (CM_IOC_MAGIC, 3)
+#define CM_IOCARDOFF _IO (CM_IOC_MAGIC, 4)
+
+#define CM_IOSDBGLVL _IOW(CM_IOC_MAGIC, 250, int*)
+
+/* card and device states */
+#define CM_CARD_INSERTED 0x01
+#define CM_CARD_POWERED 0x02
+#define CM_ATR_PRESENT 0x04
+#define CM_ATR_VALID 0x08
+#define CM_STATE_VALID 0x0f
+/* extra info only from CM4000 */
+#define CM_NO_READER 0x10
+#define CM_BAD_CARD 0x20
+
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#define DEVICE_NAME "cmm"
+#define MODULE_NAME "cm4000_cs"
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _CM4000_H_ */

-- 
- Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>          	        http://gnumonks.org/
============================================================================
"Privacy in residential applications is a desirable marketing option."
                                                  (ETSI EN 300 175-7 Ch. A6)

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