Re: Firewall: Thoroughly Confused

From: David C. Hart (DCH_at_TQMcube.com)
Date: 11/01/03

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    To: Redhat General List <redhat-list@redhat.com>
    Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2003 09:46:29 -0500
    
    
    

    On Fri, 2003-10-31 at 21:04, Matthew Galgoci wrote:

    > You can bump up the max connections tracked via the sysctly
    > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_conntrack_max, which defaults to 16352 (at least on my kernel).
    >
    > Think about what would happen if your mail server is doing mail to hundreds of hosts, each
    > connection out or in taking 1 slot in the table, and each mail required multiple dns lookups,
    > each of which requires a connection to be tracked.
    >
    Thanks. An interesting aside that - perhaps - you could comment on was
    offered by an IPTables devotee. His claim is that I caused these
    problems by introducing eth0:1 into the server (I have two interfaces
    with three internal IPs).

    His suggestion was to add the virtual IP through "IP add", avoiding
    ifcfg/ifconfig. Apparently, this method can create multiple IPs on a
    device that are all peers (for lack of a better term).

    In fact, I noticed a consistent inconsistency between NAT and the actual
    incoming interface where the incoming IP was correct but showed up on
    the wrong interface in the logs.

    I find all of this a bit bewildering because - if correct - it means
    that ifconfig is inherently flawed - I think. Frankly I lack the skills
    to fully appreciate or diagnose the matter. If I have some time next
    week, I'll experiment on a laptop.

    
    

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