Re: Greetings / Newbie questions
From: Arie (fedora.linux_at_home.nos-pam.nl)
Date: 09/09/05
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Date: Fri, 09 Sep 2005 21:42:17 +0200
Dale,
I am pretty sure you will find the following website quite helpfull:
http://fedoranews.org/contributors/stanton_finley/fc4_note/
Have fun with Linux,
Arie
Dale Maggee wrote:
> Greetings linux community! Please welcome your newest member! (group hug)
> I have been running Fedora core 3 for about a week now, and I LOVE IT!!!! I
> am FINALLY FREE OF MICROSHAFT!!! I feel like Mel Gibson in 'Braveheart':
> "FREEEEEEEEEDOM!"
>
> I have a bit of previous experience messing around with Red Hat 6 & 8, and
> FreeBSD 4.7, and I'm a winblows ace and a BASIC Programmer (C64 Basic,
> QBASIC, VB, Access, etc), but I'm still very green in terms of actually
> knowing how this great operating system works & being able to use it
> properly..
>
> I am having a couple of issues which I am hoping somebody will be able to
> help me out with...
>
> First, about my system:
> AMD Athlon 800
> I don't know what type of motherboard.
> 512Mb RAM (2x256Mb PC-133)
> Promise Fasttrak ATA-100 IDE controller Winblows Ex-Pee calls this a SCSI
> Controller but it connects to IDE Drives. I think it's doing this through a
> SCSI Interface (It loads a BIOS when it detects drives during startup, just
> like a SCSI card).
>
> 40 & 200GB Quantum HDD attached to the Promise Controller. (40Gb Hdd is
> /dev/hde, this is the boot drive. Ex-Pee is installed here, 200Gb HDD is
> /dev/hdf. Fedora is installed here. My partitions are:
>
> /dev/hde1/ - FAT32 - Winblows Ex-Pee. mounts to /media/dos (40Gb)
> /dev/hdf1/ - NTFS - Old, Dead Winblows Ex-Pee Installation. Not mounted yet
> as I have not installed the NTFS kernel driver yet. (20Gb). I have only kept
> this and /dev/hdf2 as I need to recover data.
> /dev/hdf2/ - NTFS - Data. Not mounted yet as I have not installed the NTFS
> kernel driver yet. (60Gb)
> /dev/hdf3/ - Ext3 - / (15Gb). I Forced LBA32 during setup as this partition
> starts way past the 1024th cylinder.
> /dev/hdf4/ - Ext3 - /home (20Gb)
> /dev/hdf5/ - Swap (500Mb)
>
> LG DVD+RW on /dev/hda
> LG DVD-Rom on /dev/hdc
>
> 128Mb ATI Radeon 9250 AGP Video Card.
>
> Creative Sound Blaster Live OEM
>
> Ok, now the issues:
>
> 0. I am having a bit of trouble deciding which to use: Gnome or KDE. KDE
> seems much prettier and more configurable (visually / behaviour wise), but
> it also seems slower and less stable. I have had a few lockups where the
> machine just hangs using KDE. Currently I've got my default session set to
> Gnome. Any comments comparing the two which might help me decide would be
> nice...
>
> What's the story with Gnome & KDE? Why don't the two join forces and build
> an uber, configurable, stable, pretty window manager? If this happened, I
> think M$ would have some SERIOUS competition!
>
> 1. I've read that Fedora comes MP3 and DVD disabled out of the box. I have
> managed to get MP3 Playback with XMMS working by copying the appropriate .so
> file from an older version of XMMS I had lying about into the XMMS plugins
> directory, but what do I need to do to get totem playing Movies and DVDs? I
> have tried:
> - Running Totem as Root (I've found that lots of things need to be done
> as root. This is a seperate question)
> - ensuring Gstreamer is installed (it is, V0.8). It even seems to have
> heaps of plugins installed...
> - Fiddling with totem preferences. I can't see anything wrong in there.
> Does anyone have any Ideas as to what I need to do? I am using a work
> internet connection, so downloading is difficult. I have been thinking I
> should download MPlayer and Xine...
>
> 2. I've read that it's not a good Idea to be logging in as root. My 'normal'
> username on my system is antisol, and this is what I log into gnome as, but
> I have found that alot of things need to be done as root. For example:
> - Burning with K3b. If I don't run this as root, it won't do anything,
> because it doesn't have sufficient permissions to /dev/hda (my CD Burner)
> - Running XMMS with 'Use Realtime Priority' option enabled (I have been
> getting the odd skip in XMMS when playing Mp3s)
> - Running the Audio Cd Player. same problem as K3b - insufficient
> permissions to the device.
>
> In KDE, There is an option with each launcher to 'run as a different user'.
> I have set this up to run as root for these applications, but there are a
> couple of issues with this: I have switched back to Gnome and cannot find
> any equivalent option so I have to run these programs from a terminal after
> typing 'su'. Also when I'm using KDE, it prompts me for a password every
> time I want to run these programs. Can this be turned off? I don't want to
> have to type in the root password everytime I want to run XMMS!
>
> What I'd like to be able to do is either give my 'antisol' user almost the
> same rights as root (i.e editing configs etc, but I think this might pose
> the same risks as logging in as root?), or to save the authentication or
> give antisol the permissions to run these programs as antisol. I have
> considered doing a recirsive chmod on /*.*, but decided that this might
> break things. Suggestions?
>
> 3. I have noticed some sort-of random lockups. This usually occurs when
> running multimedia type stuff. For Example, Tux Racer will usually play
> music and display the main 'press any key' screen, but that's it. It freezes
> at that point with the music still playing. Pressing keys does nothing,
> pressing CTRL-ALT-BACKSPACE to exit X does nothing, CTRL-ALT-DEL does
> nothing. When this happens I have to hit the reset button... I have left it
> there for up to 10 minutes, and the music just keeps playing. If I press any
> key INSTANTLY as soon as Tux Racer starts up, it might let me play one game
> before freezing.
>
> Also, I have Installed Unreal Tournament 2004 for Linux. This works fine but
> will occasionally just lock up as well. When UT locks up, it just freezes.
> No sound, no mouse, no keys do anything. Reset button.
>
> I have also noticed some odd lockups when doing lots of things in X. these
> aren't really lockups, though, more like 'thinking sessions'. The mouse will
> still move, System monitor either freezes or says the CPu is at 100%, but I
> can't click on anything. If I just leave it there for a couple of minutes
> though it will start responding again. This usually happens when I have
> multiple nautilus windows open and am moving/resizing one of the windows.
> It's a strange one. It happens in both gnome and KDE, but more often in KDE.
> I'm thinking some kind of memory/hardware incompatibility thing?
>
> 4. Can someone point me to a good link (or type an essay, if you're bored)
> explaining what a 'journaling' filesystem is, and why I don't need to defrag
> it? This is WAY COOL!!!
>
> I can't wait to get myself familiar and confortable with Linux. I have found
> these current versions to be excellent in terms of ease of installation and
> user-friendliness, and I think Linux is starting to approach a point where
> it should be useable for the masses. I'm very interested in starting to
> learn C so that I can maybe even contribute to it (I have become an
> open-source fanboy). Does anyone have any good general links / info /
> programs / whatever that they think I might find usefull / helpfull?
>
> Thanks for taking the time for reading all this, and thank you in advance to
> anyone who replies!
>
> Regards,
> -Dale Maggee
>
>
>
-- Arie Spieker Bergen op Zoom Linux? Just for fun!
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