(u)dma/hdparm question
From: Sven Holm (noemailforusenet_at_hotmail.com.invalid)
Date: 10/31/03
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Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2003 17:42:31 +0100
Hello,
I have a question about using hdparm to set dma/udma modes.
My system:
M7VKA, Biostar, VIA, kt133, 384 MB RAM
hdparm -i /dev/hda:
Model=SAMSUNG SV4084H, FwRev=PM100-11, SerialNo=0265J1FNA14178
Config={ HardSect NotMFM HdSw>15uSec Fixed DTR>10Mbs }
RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=34902, SectSize=554, ECCbytes=4
BuffType=3(DualPortCache), BuffSize=426kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=16
DblWordIO=no, OldPIO=2, DMA=yes, OldDMA=2
CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=79730784
tDMA={min:120,rec:120}, DMA modes: mword0 mword1 *mword2
IORDY=yes, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, PIO modes: mode3 mode4
UDMA modes: mode0 mode1 mode2 mode3 mode4 mode5
Drive Supports : ATA/ATAPI-4 T13 1153D revision 17 : ATA-1 ATA-2 ATA-3
ATA-4 ATA-5 ATA-6
This is what I get after setting: hdparm -d1 -X34 /dev/hda, so I am
using mword2 dma mode for the disk.
Before, I was using udma mode4, but my system suffered from random
freezing, which are gone now, hopefully (after reducing the transfer
mode)
My question:
Is it safe to use a "normal" dma mode (mword2, for instance) for a disk
that is udma capable and with a BIOS which is set for udma?
My BIOS does only offer udma or non-udma, but no setting for simple dma!
Some people told me that setting -X34 is dangerous, because the
controller is set for udma, while the disk is now set for dma!
I also read the big fat warnings in the hdparm man page.
Is it true that I should NOT set a multiword dma mode, but either use
udma or disable it altogether?
So far, my system runs o.k. with this dma setting (-X34) AND the BIOS
being set for UDMA (I also run windows on the same machine).
Hints? Warnings?
Please reply, thanks.
Sven
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