Re: Software vs. Hardware RAID 1



Dances With Crows <danSPANceswitTRAPhcrows@xxxxxxxxx> wrote in
news:slrneb5vkk.fcs.danSPANceswitTRAPhcrows@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx:

["Followup-To:" header set to comp.os.linux.hardware.]
On 10 Jul 2006 23:57:22 GMT, x0054 staggered into the Black Sun and
said:
2 HD bays which I intend to fill with 2 ATA100 250GB drives. The
motherboard has 2 ATA133/100 IDE [channels]. If I go with Software
RAID1 I would have HD1 as master on the primary IDE bus and HD2 as
master on [the] secondary IDE bus, with the CD drive as slave on the
same bus.

What I am wondering is how software RAID1 [compares] with HW RAID1
and if there are any significant advantages or drawbacks to either.

SoftRAID-1 will probably be *faster* than doing RAID in hardware.
Hardware RAID generally uses a fairly slow dedicated bit of silicon.
SoftRAID uses the main CPU, which is A) damn fast and B) usually idle
in a modern machine. The main problem is that softRAID is a bit less
transparent than hardware RAID. Just read the RAID HOWTO and you'll
be fine. Also remember that you'll probably need to copy the first 63
sectors of /dev/hda to /dev/hdc manually with dd, since softRAID
doesn't mirror the bootloader, just the partitions.

Also, is it a problem that HD2 will share [an] IDE [channel] with my
CD drive? I [am] only really going to use the CD drive to install
linux.

This shouldn't matter on a modern board, so long as you're not using
the CD-R* much. Only one device per IDE channel can be active at
once, thanks to IDE's designed-in brain damage, so your softRAID won't
be fully R while your CD-R* is running. HTH,


Thanks, that sounds great. Yeah, actually I probably would disconnect
the CD-ROM after install all together. Really the only reason for it is
to load Debian.

I looked though SW RAID setup, and it looks very straight foreword. The
one other question I had had to do with booting. You mentioned that I
would need to copy over, or maybe install, bootloader on both drives.
When setting up bootloader would I tell it to boot from hda or hdc, or
can I specify md0 (the SW raid disk)?

If I specify the actual disk I would have to change it respective to the
disk. Right? So on hda the bootloader would be set to boot from hda and
on hdc it would be set to hdc?

Thanks again for the help,

- Bogdan
.



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